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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 85

Chapter 81 — समयदीक्षाविधानम्

Procedure for Samaya Initiation

निरुध्य शोधिते काये न्यासं कृत्वा तमर्चयेत् पूर्वाननस्य शिष्यस्य मूलमन्त्रेण मस्तके

nirudhya śodhite kāye nyāsaṃ kṛtvā tamarcayet pūrvānanasya śiṣyasya mūlamantreṇa mastake

เมื่อสำรวมอินทรีย์/ลมหายใจและชำระกายให้บริสุทธิ์แล้ว พึงทำนยาสะและบูชาเขา สำหรับศิษย์ที่หันหน้าไปทิศตะวันออก พึงวาง/สวดมูลมนต์บนกระหม่อม।

nirudhyahaving restrained
nirudhya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootni-rudh (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यप्), from √ni-rudh ‘to restrain/close’
śodhitepurified
śodhite:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśodhita (कृदन्त)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; past passive participle used adjectivally; agrees with kāye
kāyein the body
kāye:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootkāya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular
nyāsamnyāsa (ritual placement)
nyāsam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootnyāsa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
kṛtvāhaving done
kṛtvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त), from √kṛ ‘to do’
tamhim/that (deity)
tam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun; Masculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
arcayetshould worship
arcayet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootarc (धातु)
FormOptative (विधिलिङ्), 3rd Person, Singular; parasmaipada
pūrva-ānanasyaof the east-facing
pūrva-ānanasya:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpūrva (प्रातिपदिक) + ānana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular; karmadhāraya: ‘pūrvaṃ ānanaṃ yasya’/‘pūrvam ānanam’ = ‘eastern-faced/with eastward face’
śiṣyasyaof the disciple
śiṣyasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootśiṣya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
mūla-mantreṇawith the root mantra
mūla-mantreṇa:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootmūla (प्रातिपदिक) + mantra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular; karmadhāraya: ‘mūlaḥ mantraḥ’ = ‘root-mantra’
mastakeon the head
mastake:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmastaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular

Lord Agni (instructing Sage Vasiṣṭha, typical Agni Purana dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Mantra","secondary_vidya":"Tantra","practical_application":"Initiatory worship protocol: bodily purification and restraint (prāṇa/indriya-nirodha), perform nyāsa, then apply/recite the mūla-mantra at the disciple’s head (śiras) while the disciple faces east.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Śodhana, nirodha, nyāsa, and śiras-mūla-mantra for east-facing disciple","lookup_keywords":["nyāsa","mūla-mantra","śiras","śodhana","pūrvābhimukha"],"quick_summary":"Purify and restrain the body-mind, perform nyāsa, then place the root-mantra on the disciple’s head with the disciple oriented east—standardizing mantra-installation in dīkṣā/pūjā."}

Concept: Mantra becomes effective when installed through disciplined preparation—purification, restraint, and nyāsa—linking bodily loci (especially the head) with sacred sound.

Application: Before mantra-japa or dīkṣā acts, adopt a brief regimen of cleansing and breath/sense restraint; maintain consistent ritual orientation and locus-specific nyāsa.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Mantra-nyasa and Guru–Shishya Diksha procedures)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A guru and disciple in a ritual space: the disciple sits facing east, body purified; the guru performs nyāsa gestures and touches/marks the disciple’s head while reciting the root-mantra.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, guru in saffron/white, disciple seated facing a rising sun motif (east), nyāsa hand-gestures emphasized, sacred vessels nearby, subdued devotional palette","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, gold-accented guru bestowing mantra at disciple’s head, ornate ritual platform, east direction indicated by sun emblem, rich textiles and temple lamps","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, clear instructional depiction: arrows showing east orientation, labeled śiras point, guru’s hand placement for mūla-mantra, neat arrangement of ritual items","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, intimate initiation scene in a pavilion, disciple facing east window with dawn light, guru touching crown of head, fine detailing of mats, vessels, and script scroll"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: tam + arcayet → tamarcayet; pūrva + ānanasya → pūrvānanasya; mūla + mantreṇa → mūlamantreṇa.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 81 (nyāsa and dīkṣā-related steps); Agni Purana mantra-vidhi sections (mūla-mantra usage)

A
Agni Purana
N
Nyāsa
M
Mūlamantra
Ś
Śiṣya
P
Pūrvā (East)

FAQs

It teaches a precise worship sequence: bodily purification and restraint (niruddha), followed by mantra-nyāsa, and then applying the mūlamantra at the disciple’s head—especially specified for an east-facing disciple.

It preserves manual-like procedural details of pūjā and initiation practice (nyāsa, directional orientation, mantra application), showing the Agni Purana’s coverage beyond mythology into technical ritual instruction.

Purification and nyāsa sacralize the practitioner’s body as a vessel of mantra; placing the root-mantra on the head signifies consecration of consciousness and is treated as a key step for spiritual eligibility and merit in the rite.