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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 33

Chapter 61 — द्वारप्रतिष्ठाध्वजारोहाणादिविधिः

Gateway Installation, Flag Hoisting, and Allied Rites

क्षौमाद्यैश् च ध्वजं कुर्याद्विचित्रं वैकवर्णकं घण्टाचामरकिङ्किण्या भूषितं पापनाशनं

kṣaumādyaiś ca dhvajaṃ kuryādvicitraṃ vaikavarṇakaṃ ghaṇṭācāmarakiṅkiṇyā bhūṣitaṃ pāpanāśanaṃ

พึงทำธงจากผ้าลินินและผ้าประเภทเดียวกัน ให้มีลวดลายและหลากสี แล้วประดับด้วยกระดิ่ง พัดหางจามระ และกระดิ่งเล็ก ๆ ธงเช่นนี้เป็นเครื่องทำลายบาป.

क्षौमाद्यैःwith linen etc. (materials)
क्षौमाद्यैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootक्षौम-आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग (contextual), तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण/साधन), बहुवचन; समासः क्षौम+आदि (आदिशब्देन)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
ध्वजम्banner/flag
ध्वजम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootध्वज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन
कुर्यात्should make
कुर्यात्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद
विचित्रम्variegated/ornate
विचित्रम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootविचित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषणम् ध्वजम् प्रति
वैindeed
वै:
Sambandha (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (emphatic particle)
एकवर्णकम्of a single color
एकवर्णकम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootएक-वर्णक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; समासः एक+वर्णक; विशेषणम् ध्वजम् प्रति
घण्टा-चामर-किṅकिṇyāwith bell, yak-tail fan, and tinkling-bell (ornaments)
घण्टा-चामर-किṅकिṇyā:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootघण्टा+चामर+किṅकिṇī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्वः (घण्टा च चामरं च किṅकिṇī च)
भूषितम्adorned
भूषितम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootभूष् (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formभूषित (क्त-प्रत्ययान्त past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषणम् ध्वजम् प्रति
पापनाशनम्destroyer of sin
पापनाशनम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootपाप-नाशन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (पापस्य नाशनम्); विशेषणम् ध्वजम् प्रति

Lord Agni (narrating to the sage Vasiṣṭha, as per the common Agni Purāṇa dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Puja-vidhi","secondary_vidya":"Shilpa","practical_application":"Designing and ritually adorning a temple/processional dhvaja (banner) with prescribed materials and auspicious ornaments for merit and sin-removal.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Dhvaja-nirmāṇa: cloth, colors, and auspicious ornaments","lookup_keywords":["dhvaja","kṣauma (linen)","ghaṇṭā","cāmara","kiṅkiṇī"],"quick_summary":"Make the ritual banner from linen-like cloth, multi-colored, and ornament it with bell, yak-tail fan, and tinkling bells; such a dhvaja is treated as a sin-destroying auspicious implement."}

Concept: External ritual purity and auspicious symbolism (maṅgala-lakṣaṇa) are treated as dharma-producing and pāpa-hara.

Application: Use prescribed materials and ornaments in temple implements to align ritual with śāstric maṅgala norms.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Dhvaja-lakshana and ritual adornments)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Artisans and priests prepare a multi-colored linen banner, attaching a bell, a yak-tail fan, and strings of small tinkling bells; the banner is displayed as an auspicious, sin-removing ritual object.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, flat vibrant colors, priest and artisan adorning a dhvaja with ghaṇṭā and kiṅkiṇī, cāmara hanging, temple courtyard, sacred lamps, stylized ornamentation","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, rich reds and greens, gold-leaf highlights on bell and ornaments, ornate dhvaja cloth patterns, temple pillars, devotional auspicious composition","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, delicate linework, instructional depiction of dhvaja components (cloth, bell, cāmara, kiṅkiṇī) arranged stepwise, soft palette, minimal background temple setting","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed textile patterns on variegated banner, craftsmen attaching bells, courtly precision, architectural backdrop of a temple gateway, fine brushwork"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: कुर्याद्विचित्रम् = कुर्यात् + विचित्रम्; घण्टाचामरकिङ्किण्या = घण्टा + चामर + किṅकिṇyā (समास/संयोग).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 61 (dhvaja-lakṣaṇa and pūjā-vidhi context)

D
Dhvaja (ritual banner)
G
Ghaṇṭā (bell)
C
Cāmara (fly-whisk)
K
Kiṅkiṇī (tinkling bells)

FAQs

It prescribes the correct materials and ritual adornments for making a dhvaja (temple/ritual banner)—linen-type cloth, multicolored design, and ornaments like a bell, cāmara, and kiṅkiṇīs.

It illustrates the Agni Purāṇa’s practical ritual-technology: not only theology, but also precise specifications for worship implements and temple/puja aesthetics (materials, colors, and accessories).

The verse explicitly states that a properly made and adorned dhvaja is pāpa-nāśana—its correct ritual construction is held to generate purification and reduce demerit.