Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 6

Chapter 52: देवीप्रतिमालक्षणं (Devī-pratimā-lakṣaṇa) — Characteristics of Goddess Images

चन्द्रा चन्द्रावली चैव प्रपञ्चा प्रलयान्तिका शिशुवक्त्रा पिशाची च पिशिताशा च लोलुपा

candrā candrāvalī caiva prapañcā pralayāntikā śiśuvaktrā piśācī ca piśitāśā ca lolupā

จันทรา, จันทราวลี, ประปัญจา, ประลยานติกา, ศิศุวักตรา, ปิศาจี, ปิศิตาศา และ โลลุปา—ทั้งหมดนี้ก็เป็นพระนามของนางด้วย

चन्द्राCandrā (name/epithet)
चन्द्रा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootचन्द्रा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
चन्द्रावलीgarland/row of the moon; Candrāvalī (name)
चन्द्रावली:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootचन्द्र + आवली (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (genitive determinative)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
एवindeed/just
एव:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअवधारणार्थक-अव्यय (particle of emphasis)
प्रपञ्चाPrapañcā (name); expansion/manifestation
प्रपञ्चा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रपञ्चा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
प्रलयान्तिकाPralayāntikā (name); she who is connected with dissolution
प्रलयान्तिका:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रलय + अन्तिका (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (of dissolution)
शिशुवक्त्राchild-faced (name/epithet)
शिशुवक्त्रा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootशिशु + वक्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); बहुव्रीहि (having a child-like face)
पिशाचीPiśācī (female ghoul; name)
पिशाची:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपिशाची (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
पिशिताशाflesh-eater; desiring flesh (name/epithet)
पिशिताशा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपिशित + आशा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); तत्पुरुष (flesh as food/desire)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
लोलुपाgreedy/covetous (name/epithet)
लोलुपा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootलोलुप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)

Lord Agni (narrating the Agni Purana’s ritual/namavali material) to sage Vasiṣṭha

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Protective recitation (raksha) and ritual identification of specific Matrika/Yogini powers through nāma-japa within Devi-pūjā.","sutra_style":false}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Mātrikā/Yoginī Nāma—Chandrā to Lolupā","lookup_keywords":["Chandrā","Pralayāntikā","Piśācī","Mātrikā-nāma","rakṣā-mantra"],"quick_summary":"A name-list used as a protective and empowering recitation in Devi-oriented ritual. The names encode distinct functions—lunar auspiciousness, dissolution, fierce protection, and hunger/consumption motifs."}

Concept: Nāma as śakti—invocation through enumerated epithets to activate specific protective functions of Devi.

Application: Use the name-list in japa/nyāsa/rakṣā sequences to establish a protective perimeter and align the sādhaka with the invoked śaktis.

Khanda Section: Devi-Puja & Tantra (Matrika/ Yogini-Nama; Raksha-Mantra context)

Primary Rasa: bhayanaka

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A ritual scene where a sādhaka recites a Yoginī/Mātrikā name-list before a Devi yantra or mandala; shadowy fierce feminine forms appear as protective presences around the altar.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style: Devi-pūjā with a yantra on a low altar, oil lamps, priest reciting; around the sanctum, eight subtle Yoginī silhouettes labeled Chandrā, Chandrāvalī, Prapañcā, Pralayāntikā, Śiśuvaktrā, Piśācī, Piśitāśā, Lolupā; earthy reds, ochres, strong outlines.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting: central Devi yantra with ornate arch, gold leaf highlights; priest in profile chanting; small medallions around with the eight names in Devanāgarī; rich jewel tones, embossed ornaments.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting: clean linework, instructional composition—altar, rosary, manuscript; eight name-panels arranged symmetrically; soft shading, restrained palette, emphasis on clarity of ritual objects.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: courtly interior adapted as a ritual chamber; a learned sādhaka reading from a manuscript; delicate borders; faint ethereal feminine figures around, each with a captioned name; fine detailing and patterned textiles."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"devotional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: चैव = च + एव

Related Themes: Agni Purana 52 (Mātrikā/Yoginī-nāma and rakṣā context); Agni Purana sections on Devi-pūjā/nyāsa/dhyāna in adjacent chapters

D
Devi (goddess as a namavali/epithet-series)
C
Chandrā
C
Chandrāvalī
P
Prapañcā
P
Pralayāntikā
Ś
Śiśuvaktrā
P
Piśācī
P
Piśitāśā
L
Lolupā

FAQs

It supplies a set of Devi-epithets used for namajapa/namavali-style recitation in protective and esoteric worship contexts.

By cataloging specialized divine names—ranging from auspicious (radiant, cosmic) to fierce (piśāca-like, flesh-desiring)—it preserves ritual-taxonomy used across mantra, protection rites, and Devi-upasana traditions.

Recitation and remembrance of these names is traditionally held to invoke the goddess’s protective power, subduing fear, negativity, and harmful influences through devotional-identificatory japa.