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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 3

Bala-graha-hara Bāla-tantram (बालग्रहहर बालतन्त्रम्) — Pediatric protection and graha-affliction management

सत्स्यमांससुराभक्ष्यगन्धस्रग्धूपदीपकैः लिम्पेच्च धातकीलोध्रमञ्जिष्ठातालचन्दनैः

satsyamāṃsasurābhakṣyagandhasragdhūpadīpakaiḥ limpecca dhātakīlodhramañjiṣṭhātālacandanaiḥ

พึงชโลมด้วยกลิ่นหอมที่ประกอบด้วยปลา เนื้อ สุรา และของหอมที่กินได้ พร้อมทั้งพวงมาลัย ธูป และประทีป; และพึงทาด้วยเลปจากธาตกี โลธระ มัญชิษฐา ตาละ และจันทน์ด้วย

satgood / proper
sat:
None (अकारक)
TypeAdjective
Rootsat (प्रातिपदिक)
Form(In compound) qualifying member; base form (प्रातिपदिक)
sya(unclear)
sya:
None (अकारक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsya (uncertain)
FormTextual corruption/unclear segmentation; likely part of compound reading (e.g., sat + sya-?)
māṃsameat
māṃsa:
None (अकारक)
TypeNoun
Rootmāṃsa (प्रातिपदिक)
Form(In compound) base form (प्रातिपदिक)
surāliquor
surā:
None (अकारक)
TypeNoun
Rootsurā (प्रातिपदिक)
Form(In compound) base form (प्रातिपदिक)
bhakṣyaedible (food)
bhakṣya:
None (अकारक)
TypeNoun
Rootbhakṣya (प्रातिपदिक)
Form(In compound) base form (प्रातिपदिक)
gandhafragrance
gandha:
None (अकारक)
TypeNoun
Rootgandha (प्रातिपदिक)
Form(In compound) base form (प्रातिपदिक)
srakgarland
srak:
None (अकारक)
TypeNoun
Rootsrak (प्रातिपदिक)
Form(In compound) base form (प्रातिपदिक)
dhūpaincense
dhūpa:
None (अकारक)
TypeNoun
Rootdhūpa (प्रातिपदिक)
Form(In compound) base form (प्रातिपदिक)
dīpakaiḥwith lamps
dīpakaiḥ:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootdīpaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural (बहुवचन); collectively with prior members as a compound-instrument
limpetshould smear/anoint
limpet:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verbal action)
TypeVerb
Rootlip (धातु)
FormOptative (विधिलिङ्), 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन); Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
caand
ca:
None (अकारक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
dhātakīdhātakī (a plant)
dhātakī:
None (अकारक)
TypeNoun
Rootdhātakī (प्रातिपदिक)
Form(In compound) base form (प्रातिपदिक)
lodhralodhra (Symplocos)
lodhra:
None (अकारक)
TypeNoun
Rootlodhra (प्रातिपदिक)
Form(In compound) base form (प्रातिपदिक)
mañjiṣṭhāmadder
mañjiṣṭhā:
None (अकारक)
TypeNoun
Rootmañjiṣṭhā (प्रातिपदिक)
Form(In compound) base form (प्रातिपदिक)
tālatāla (palm/ingredient)
tāla:
None (अकारक)
TypeNoun
Roottāla (प्रातिपदिक)
Form(In compound) base form (प्रातिपदिक)
candanaiḥwith sandalwood (and others)
candanaiḥ:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootcandana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural (बहुवचन); instrument along with preceding herbs

Lord Agni (in discourse to sage Vasiṣṭha, as per the usual Agni Purāṇa narration frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Preparation and application of aromatic pastes/unguents and ritual scenting using botanicals and scented substances for protection, appeasement, or therapeutic anointment.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Gandha-kalpa lepa: dhātakī-lodhra-mañjiṣṭhā-tāla-candana with dhūpa-dīpa","lookup_keywords":["gandha-kalpa","lepa anointment","dhātakī","lodhra mañjiṣṭhā","candana"],"quick_summary":"Describes an aromatic regimen using garlands, incense, lamps, and a botanical paste (dhātakī, lodhra, mañjiṣṭhā, tāla, sandalwood) for anointing—useful in protective/soothing contexts."}

Concept: Gandha (scent) and dīpa/dhūpa as environmental shaping tools for mind-body calming and protective ambience.

Application: Create a controlled sensory environment (aroma, light) alongside topical applications to support wellbeing and ritual protection.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda / Gandha-Kalpa (Perfumery, unguents, aromatic applications)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Preparation of fragrant paste from herbs and sandalwood; garlands, incense smoke, and oil lamps surround an anointed person/object in a protective ritual setting.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, attendants grinding herbs on stone slab, sandalwood paste bowl, garlands hanging, thick incense curls, brass lamps glowing, flat iconic composition with rich greens and ochres","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, ornate lamp and incense stand with gold foil, figure being anointed with herbal paste, garlands and floral borders, jewel-toned background","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, step-by-step depiction of ingredients (dhātakī, lodhra, mañjiṣṭhā, tāla, candana) arranged neatly, artisan preparing lepa, clean lines and soft shading","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, perfumery atelier with mortar and pestle, bowls of powdered botanicals, incense burner, attendants applying paste, intricate textile patterns and botanical realism"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: Source reading 'satsyamāṃsa...' appears corrupt; expected compound like 'sat + sya + māṃsa...' is unclear. limpecca = limpet + ca. dhātakīlodhramañjiṣṭhātālacandanaiḥ = dhātakī + lodhra + mañjiṣṭhā + tāla + candanaiḥ (compound-instrument).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 298 (bāla-tantra context where gandha/dhūpa are often used as rakṣā)

A
Agni Purana
D
Dhātakī
L
Lodhra
M
Mañjiṣṭhā
C
Candana

FAQs

It gives a practical Gandha-Kalpa/Ayurvedic instruction for preparing and applying aromatic unguents (lepa) using specific botanicals (dhātakī, lodhra, mañjiṣṭhā, tāla, candana) and associated fragrance media (garlands, incense, lamps).

Beyond theology, it preserves applied knowledge of cosmetics/perfumery and material culture—listing ingredients, fragrance supports, and application method—showing the Purāṇa’s coverage of practical arts alongside ritual life.

In Purāṇic practice, fragrant anointing with incense and lamps commonly functions as purification and auspicious adornment, supporting sattvic atmosphere in worship and enhancing merit through orderly, pleasing ritual observance.