दम दान दया क्षांति शौचेंद्रिय विनिग्रहाः । अस्तेय सत्याहिंसाश्च सर्वेषां धर्महेतवः
dama dāna dayā kṣāṃti śauceṃdriya vinigrahāḥ | asteya satyāhiṃsāśca sarveṣāṃ dharmahetavaḥ
దమము, దానము, దయ, క్షమ, శౌచము, ఇంద్రియనిగ్రహము; అలాగే అస్తేయము, సత్యము, అహింస—ఇవే అందరికీ ధర్మాన్ని నిలుపు కారణాలు।
Skanda (deduced: Kāśīkhaṇḍa commonly Skanda speaking to Agastya)
Tirtha: Kāśī (Avimukta)
Type: kshetra
Listener: Pilgrims/ṛṣis within the Purāṇic frame
Scene: A didactic tableau: a sage or teacher in Kāśī instructs a mixed group of householders and pilgrims; around them symbolic vignettes show charity, forgiveness, cleanliness, truth-speaking, and non-violence; the Gaṅgā and a Śiva shrine appear in the background.
Dharma is sustained by inner discipline and outward virtue—restraint, generosity, compassion, purity, truth, and non-violence.
Indirectly Kāśī: the verse frames the moral qualities expected of those who live in or seek merit in the sacred city.
No single rite; it prescribes ethical sādhana—sense-control, charity, and non-harming—as daily practice.