Sama Veda — Uttarārcika, Mantra 4

Rishi: Unspecified in input (requires RV concordance)
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Unspecified in input

स न ऊर्जे व्या3व्ययं पवित्रं धाव धारया देवासः शृणवन्हि कम्

sa na ūrje vyā3vyayaṃ pavitraṃ dhāva dhārayā devāsaḥ śṛṇavanhi kam

sa na ūrje vyā3vyayaṃ pavitraṃ dhāva dhārayā devāsaḥ śṛṇavan hi kam

ఓ (సోమా)! మా పోషణార్థం ధారతో కూడి పవిత్రం (వడపోత) గుండా వేగంగా ప్రవహించు; దేవులు నిశ్చయంగా మా స్తోత్రాన్ని వినుగాక.

saḥ naḥ | ūrje | vyā-vyayam | pavitram | dhāva | dhārayā | devāsaḥ | śṛṇavan | hi | kam

he
:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सः) सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक
नःfor us / our
नः:
सम्प्रदान (हितार्थे) / सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक
ऊर्जेfor nourishment/strength
ऊर्जे:
सम्प्रदान (उद्देश्य/हित)
TypeNoun
Rootऊर्ज्/ऊर्जा (स्त्री) प्रातिपदिक
व्याव्ययम्all-pervading / widely-extending
व्याव्ययम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootव्याव्यय (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक; वि-आ-√व्यय/व्यय ‘to spread/extend’ से)
पवित्रम्purifier; purifying (soma/stream)
पवित्रम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootपवित्र (नपुंसक) प्रातिपदिक
धावrun/flow (swiftly)
धाव:
(क्रिया) — कर्तृ: ‘त्वम्’ (अध्याहृत)
TypeVerb
Root√धाव् (धावति) धातु
धारयाwith a stream; by a flow
धारया:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootधारा (स्त्री) प्रातिपदिक
देवासःthe gods
देवासः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (पुं) प्रातिपदिक
शृणवन्तिhear
शृणवन्ति:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√श्रु (शृणोति) धातु
कम्whom? / what?
कम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootक (किम्) सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक

Unknown/unspecified (Pavamāna sāman; exact tune requires chant-index)

{ "prastava": null, "udgitha": null, "pratihara": null, "upadrava": null, "nidhana": null, "structure_notes": "Words like pavitraṃ and dhāva often receive elongation; final petition (devāsaḥ śṛṇavan hi) tends to form a cadential unit leading into nidhana.", "singer_assignments": "Standard five-part distribution among Prastotṛ/Udgātṛ/Pratihartṛ with collective nidhana; exact text slicing depends on the specific sāman." }

{ "gloss_summary": "pavitram is the actual strainer (wool/grass); the prayer is double: Soma’s swift filtered passage yields ūrj (sustenance), and the gods’ hearing secures acceptance of the hymn/rite.", "ritual_interpretation": "Filtration is the consecrating act; ‘hearing’ equals divine assent and bestowal of fruit.", "theological_insight": "Divine hearing is conditioned by ritual purity—sound and substance must both be refined.", "etymology_highlights": "ūrj as nourishment/strength; pavitra from √pū (to purify) with instrument sense; śṛṇvan from √śru (to hear) implying acceptance." }