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Mantra 7

Aindra invocation: Indra’s manifest presence at the rite and his vṛtra-slaying power securing success for the sacrificers

Rishi: Unspecified (requires RV concordance)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Unspecified (requires RV concordance)

आ तू न इन्द्र वृत्रहन्नस्माकमर्धमा गहि महान्महीभिरूतिभिः

ā tū na indra vṛtrahannasmākamardhamā gahi mahānmahībhirūtibhiḥ

ā́1 tú2 naḥ2 índra2 vṛtrá-han2 asmā́kam2 árdham2 ā́1 gáhi2 mahā́n2 mahī́bhir2 ūtíbhih2

వృత్రహన్ ఇంద్రా! ఇప్పుడు మా వద్దకు ఇక్కడికి రా; మా అర్ధం (సభ/యజ్ఞ-సమాగమం) లోనికి రా. నీవు మహాన్వి; మహతీ ఊతులతో (బలమైన సహాయాలతో) వచ్చెదవు గాక.

ā | tu | naḥ | indra | vṛtra-han | asmākam | ardham | ā | gahi | mahān | mahībhiḥ | ūtibhiḥ

come! (invocatory particle)
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
तूyou
तू:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootत्वम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नःto us / for us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
वृत्रहन्O slayer of Vṛtra
वृत्रहन्:
TypeNoun/Epithet
Rootवृत्रहन् (प्रातिपदिक; वृत्र + हन्)
अस्माकम्of us / our
अस्माकम्:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अर्धम्share, portion
अर्धम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअर्ध (प्रातिपदिक)
towards, hither
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग)
गहिcome
गहि:
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धातु)
महान्great
महान्:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत् (प्रातिपदिक)
महीभिःwith mighty (powers) / with greatnesses
महीभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootमही (प्रातिपदिक)
ऊतिभिःwith helps, with protections
ऊतिभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootऊति (प्रातिपदिक)

Aindra (generic; specific Sāman-name not supplied in input)

{ "prastava": "(Typical Kauthuma Aindra framing) o/ho/āyī-stobha prelude leading into first lexical segment ‘ā tū naḥ’.", "udgitha": "Main text expansion on ‘indra vṛtrahan … ā gahi’, with elongations on invocatory vowels.", "pratihara": "Short responsive catch on ‘ā gahi’ or its melodic equivalent, depending on gāna mapping.", "upadrava": "Continuation emphasizing ‘mahān mahībhir ūtibhiḥ’ as the ‘aid’ portion.", "nidhana": "Closing cadence often stabilized on final word ‘ūtibhiḥ’ with communal settling tone.", "structure_notes": "Exact stobha placement and segment-division depend on the specific Aindra sāman in the Kauthuma gāna; input lacks the named sāman, so only the standard five-part functional mapping is given.", "singer_assignments": "Prastotṛ: prastāva; Udgātṛ: udgītha+upadrava; Pratihartṛ: pratihāra; all three join in nidhana." }

{ "gloss_summary": "Sāyaṇa explains the verse as an invitation: Indra, the Vṛtra-slayer, is asked to come to ‘our ardha’—the sacrificer’s party/session or share of worship—endowed with great helps.", "ritual_interpretation": "By invoking ‘vṛtrahan’, the stotra seeks removal of impediments that could obstruct offering, chanting, or Soma-flow.", "theological_insight": "Indra’s greatness is not merely martial but protective: his ‘ūtis’ are the sustaining powers that make the rite efficacious.", "etymology_highlights": "ardha: ‘share/portion’ → ritual party/session (sadas); vṛtrahan: ‘slayer of the obstructer’ as functional epithet for ritual success." }