वासिष्ठकथनम् (आदित्य–सोमवंशवर्णनम् तथा रुद्रसहस्रनाम-प्रशंसा)
सिंहशार्दूलरूपाणाम् आर्द्रचर्मांबरंधरः कालयोगी महानादः सर्वावासश्चतुष्पथः
siṃhaśārdūlarūpāṇām ārdracarmāṃbaraṃdharaḥ kālayogī mahānādaḥ sarvāvāsaścatuṣpathaḥ
సింహ-శార్దూల రూపాలను ధరించి, తడి చర్మవస్త్రాన్ని ధరించువాడు; కాలయోగి, మహానాద స్వరూపుడు, సమస్తుల అంతర్వాసి, చతుష్పథమున—అన్ని మార్గాలలో నిలిచినవాడు।
Suta Goswami (narrating Shiva Sahasranama to the sages of Naimisharanya)
It frames Shiva as the indwelling Lord (Pati) present in all abodes and paths; thus Linga-puja is not merely external worship but recognition of Shiva’s all-pervasive presence through a consecrated symbol.
Shiva is shown as transcendent yet immanent: taking fierce protective forms (lion/tiger), mastering Time (Kāla), manifesting as cosmic vibration (Mahānāda), and dwelling within all beings—Pati who pervades every pashu while remaining unbound by pasha.
The epithet Kālayogī points to meditative absorption on Shiva as the Lord of Time, while Mahānāda supports nāda-anusandhāna (contemplation of inner sound) as a Shaiva yogic aid aligned with Pashupata-oriented discipline.