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Shloka 14

Time-Reckoning (Kāla-gaṇanā): Yugas, Manvantaras, Kalpas, and Prākṛta Pralaya

मन्वन्तरेण चैकेन सर्वाण्येवान्तराणि वै / व्याख्यातानि न संदेहः कल्पं कल्पेन चैव हि

manvantareṇa caikena sarvāṇyevāntarāṇi vai / vyākhyātāni na saṃdehaḥ kalpaṃ kalpena caiva hi

ఒకే మన్వంతరాన్ని వివరించినచో మధ్యనున్న సమస్త అంతరకాలములూ వివరించబడినట్లే—సందేహము లేదు. అలాగే ఒక కల్పాన్ని చెప్పినచో కల్పములన్నీ కూడా గ్రహింపబడును।

manvantareṇaby the Manvantara period
manvantareṇa:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootmanvantara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular
caand
ca:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
ekenaby one
ekena:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rooteka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular
sarvāṇiall
sarvāṇi:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
evaindeed/only
eva:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormParticle (Emphasis/अवधारण)
antarāṇiperiods (Manvantaras)
antarāṇi:
Karma (Object/कर्म) - in passive sense
TypeNoun
Rootantara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
vaiindeed
vai:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
FormParticle (Expletive/पादपूरण)
vyākhyātāniexplained/described
vyākhyātāni:
Vidheya (Predicate/विधेय)
TypeAdjective
Rootvyākhyāta (कृदन्त - वि+आ+ख्या+क्त)
FormPast Passive Participle, Neuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
nano/not
na:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation (निषेध)
saṃdehaḥdoubt
saṃdehaḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsaṃdeha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
kalpamKalpa (eon)
kalpam:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkalpa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
kalpenaby the Kalpa
kalpena:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootkalpa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular
caand
ca:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
evaalso/indeed
eva:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormParticle (Emphasis/अवधारण)
hifor/because
hi:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormParticle (Causal/Reason - हेतु)

Sūta (narrator) explaining Purāṇic time-cycles in the Kurma Purana’s discourse framework

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

M
Manvantara
K
Kalpa

FAQs

Indirectly: it frames cosmic history as cyclical and pattern-based, implying an underlying, stable order behind changing epochs—an idea later aligned with the unchanging Atman/Ishvara that remains constant through recurring creations.

No specific practice is taught in this verse; it sets a cosmological method—understanding recurring patterns. In Kurma Purana’s broader teaching, such reflective understanding supports viveka (discernment) that prepares the mind for disciplines like Pāśupata-oriented devotion, japa, and meditation taught elsewhere.

It does not explicitly mention Shiva or Vishnu; however, its emphasis on a single archetype explaining many cycles matches the Kurma Purana’s synthetic outlook where one supreme principle (Ishvara) is approached through both Shaiva and Vaishnava language across the text.