Shloka 32
Vaivasvata-Manuputra Vamsha and the Marutta–Samvarta Episode
Genealogical Catalogue
Devanagari script
तस्याः कालोयनोपेताश्चतुर्थाशुद्धमध्यमाः / नग्निं च पौषा वै देव दृष्ट्वा काञ्च यथाक्रमः
Transliteration
tasyāḥ kāloyanopetāścaturthāśuddhamadhyamāḥ / nagniṃ ca pauṣā vai deva dṛṣṭvā kāñca yathākramaḥ
Translation
ఆ (గ్రామ)లో కాలోయనంతో కూడిన చతుర్థాలు, శుద్ధమధ్యమాలు (మూఛ్ఛనాలు) ఉన్నాయి; అలాగే క్రమంగా ‘నగ్ని’, ‘పౌషా’, ‘దేవ’, ‘దృష్ట్వా’, ‘కాంచ’ అనే పేర్లు కూడా ఉన్నాయి।
Word by Word
tasyāḥof that (she/it)
tasyāḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), एकवचन (Singular)
kāla-ayana-upetāḥendowed with (proper) time/seasonal course
kāla-ayana-upetāḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkāla (प्रातिपदिक) + ayana (प्रातिपदिक) + upeta (कृदन्त)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (kāla-ayana = ‘time/seasonal course’; upeta = भूतकर्मणि कृदन्त ‘endowed/attended’), पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
caturthāḥfourths (the fourth notes/steps)
caturthāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootcaturtha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
śuddha-madhyamāḥpure Madhyamas
śuddha-madhyamāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśuddha (प्रातिपदिक) + madhyama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारय-समास (‘śuddhaḥ madhyamaḥ’), पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
nagnimNagnī (a named mūrchanā/scale)
nagnim:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootnagnī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
pauṣāḥPauṣas (named mūrchanās/variants)
pauṣāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpauṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (emphatic particle)
devaO Deva
deva:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), सम्बोधन-विभक्ति (Vocative), एकवचन (Singular)
dṛṣṭvāhaving seen/considered
dṛṣṭvā:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√dṛś (दृश् धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्यय (absolutive/gerund), पूर्वकाल (prior action)
kānwhich (ones)?
kān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkim (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), बहुवचन (Plural); प्रश्नार्थक (interrogative)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
yathā-kramamin due order; sequentially
yathā-kramam:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā (अव्यय) + krama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययीभाव-समास (adverbial compound), क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)