Shloka 92
Vaivasvata-Manu Sarga and the Re-Manifestation of the Saptarṣis (वैवस्वतसर्गः—सप्तर्षिप्रादुर्भावः)
Devanagari script
च्यवनाच्च्यवनः सो ऽथ चेतनात्तु प्रचेतनः / प्रचेताः श्च्यवनः क्रोधाद्दग्धवान्पुरुषादकान्
Transliteration
cyavanāccyavanaḥ so 'tha cetanāttu pracetanaḥ / pracetāḥ ścyavanaḥ krodhāddagdhavānpuruṣādakān
Translation
చ్యవన కారణంగా అతడు ‘చ్యవన’గా, చైతన్య కారణంగా ‘ప్రచేతన’గా పిలువబడ్డాడు. కోపంతో ప్రచేతా చ్యవనుడు మనుష్యభక్షకులను దహించాడు.
Word by Word
cyavanātfrom (the act/name) Cyavana
cyavanāt:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootcyavana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुं), Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन)
cyavanaḥCyavana (name)
cyavanaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootcyavana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); pronoun
athathen
atha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
FormParticle/adverb (निपात/क्रियाविशेषण) indicating sequence
cetanātfrom consciousness/awareness
cetanāt:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootcetanā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन)
tuindeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात), contrast/emphasis
pracetanaḥPracetana (name)
pracetanaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpra-cetana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
pracetāḥPracetā (name)
pracetāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpracetā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); variant name-form
cyavanaḥCyavana
cyavanaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootcyavana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); in apposition to pracetāḥ
krodhātfrom anger/out of anger
krodhāt:
Hetu (हेतु)
TypeNoun
Rootkrodha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन)
dagdhavānburned/has burned
dagdhavān:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootdah (धातु)
FormPast active participle (क्तवत्/कृत्), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
puruṣādakānman-eating demons
puruṣādakān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpuruṣa (प्रातिपदिक) + ādaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Plural (बहुवचन); उपपद-तत्पुरुष: ‘man-eaters’