Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 7

Bala-graha-hara Bāla-tantram (बालग्रहहर बालतन्त्रम्) — Pediatric protection and graha-affliction management

केशराञ्जनगोहस्तिदन्तं साजपयो लिपेत् नखराजीबिल्वदलैर् धूपयेच्च बलिं हरेत्

keśarāñjanagohastidantaṃ sājapayo lipet nakharājībilvadalair dhūpayecca baliṃ haret

కుంకుమ (కేశరం), అంజనం, గో-ఉత్పత్తులు (ఘృతాది), ఏనుగు దంతం—ఇవన్నీ మేకపాలతో కలిపి లేపనం చేయాలి. తరువాత గోరు తురుములు మరియు బిల్వపత్రాలతో ధూపనం చేసి, అనంతరం బలి సమర్పించాలి.

केशर-अञ्जन-गो-हस्ति-दन्तम्saffron, collyrium, cow-(product), and elephant-tooth/ivory (mixture)
केशर-अञ्जन-गो-हस्ति-दन्तम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकेशर (प्रातिपदिक) + अञ्जन (प्रातिपदिक) + गो (प्रातिपदिक) + हस्ति (प्रातिपदिक) + दन्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन; Accusative singular (2nd) (object of लिपेत्)
स-आज-पयःtogether with goat-milk
स-आज-पयः:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootस (अव्यय/उपसर्ग-सदृश) + आज (प्रातिपदिक) + पयस्/पयः (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन; Accusative singular (2nd) (in apposition/with previous as mixture)
लिपेत्should smear/anoint
लिपेत्:
Vidhi-kriya (विधिक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootलिप् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; Optative 3rd sg
नख-राजी-बिल्व-दलैःwith bilva leaves (having) nail-like streaks/lines
नख-राजी-बिल्व-दलैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootनख (प्रातिपदिक) + राजी (प्रातिपदिक) + बिल्व (प्रातिपदिक) + दल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Instrumental plural (3rd)
धूपयेत्should fumigate
धूपयेत्:
Vidhi-kriya (विधिक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootधूपय् (धातु; धूप् causative)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; Optative 3rd sg
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय; conjunction
बलिम्offering (bali)
बलिम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootबलि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन; Accusative singular (2nd)
हरेत्should offer/perform (carry out)
हरेत्:
Vidhi-kriya (विधिक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootहृ (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; Optative 3rd sg

Lord Agni (instructing the sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s didactic frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Ritual protection/pacification using anjana-lepa and dhūpa with specified substances, followed by bali; applied to persons/places affected by graha/bhūta disturbances.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Anjana-lepa with keśara and dhūpa with bilva; bali completion","lookup_keywords":["keśara anjana lepa","ajapaya (goat milk)","hasti-danta","bilva-patra dhūpa","bali-vidhi"],"quick_summary":"Prepare a coating with saffron, collyrium and cow-products plus elephant-ivory, mixed with goat milk; fumigate with nail-parings and bilva leaves; then offer bali. The sequence is lepa → dhūpa → bali for graha-śānti."}

Concept: Ritual materiality: specific dravyas are assigned protective potency when combined and applied in order.

Application: Maintain sequence and purity rules; bali is the concluding act that ‘transfers/appeases’ the graha influence.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi / Tantra-kalpa (Ritual prescriptions involving anjana, dhupa, and bali)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A priest prepares saffron-collyrium paste with goat milk, applies it as a protective coating, then fumigates with bilva leaves and performs a bali offering.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, close-up of ritual paste preparation in a bronze bowl, priest applying lepa to a ritual spot, bilva leaves in a smoking censer, bali plate ready, bold outlines and warm tones.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, richly ornamented ritual table, gold-leaf on bowls and lamps, saffron hues prominent, bilva leaves stylized, priest in traditional attire, bali offering in foreground.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, instructional scene with labeled ingredients (keśara, añjana, ajapaya, bilva), careful depiction of application and fumigation steps, fine linework and gentle shading.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, atelier-like detail of mixing pigments (añjana) and saffron, then ritual fumigation with bilva, attendants holding bali tray, architectural niche background."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: केशराञ्जनगोहस्तिदन्तं resolved as keśara + añjana + go + hasti + dantam (compound); साजपयो = स + आज + पयः; धूपयेच्च = धूपयेत् + च; बिल्वदलैर् = बिल्वदलैः (visarga before dh).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 298 (bali and dhūpa prescriptions around graha-roga)

A
Agni
B
Bilva (Aegle marmelos)
B
Bali (ritual offering)

FAQs

It gives a practical ritual procedure: prepare a specific lepa (smeared unguent) using saffron, anjana, cow-derived substance(s), and ivory mixed with goat’s milk, then perform dhūpa (fumigation) using nail-parings and bilva leaves, and conclude with a bali offering.

Beyond mythic narration, it preserves operational ritual technology—precise ingredient lists and stepwise actions (lepa → dhūpa → bali)—showing the Agni Purana’s coverage of applied worship, protective rites, and procedural liturgy alongside other sciences.

By combining purification (dhūpa), consecration (lepa), and propitiation (bali), the rite is framed as a means to remove impurity/obstacles and secure ritual efficacy, aligning action and offering to produce auspicious merit and protection.