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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 34

Chapter 291 — Śāntyāyurveda

Ayurveda for Pacificatory Rites): Go-śānti, Penance-Regimens, and Therapeutics (incl. Veterinary Care

ग्रहादिगदनाशाय एष धूपो गवां हितः घण्ठा चैव गवां कार्या धूपेनानेन भूपिता

grahādigadanāśāya eṣa dhūpo gavāṃ hitaḥ ghaṇṭhā caiva gavāṃ kāryā dhūpenānena bhūpitā

గ్రహాది రోగనాశానికి ఈ ధూపం గోవులకు హితకరం. గోవులకు గంట కూడా చేయాలి; ఈ ధూపంతోనే దానిని శుద్ధి/ప్రతిష్ఠ చేయాలి।

ग्रह-आदि-गद-नाशायfor destroying seizures and other diseases
ग्रह-आदि-गद-नाशाय:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootग्रह (प्रातिपदिक) + आदि (अव्यय/प्रातिपदिक) + गद (प्रातिपदिक) + नाश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formचतुर्थी, एकवचन — Dative singular (for destruction); बहुपद-समासः (for destroying seizure etc. diseases)
एषःthis
एषः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन — Masculine, Nominative singular
धूपःfumigation/incense
धूपः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootधूप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन — Masculine, Nominative singular
गवाम्of cows
गवाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, बहुवचन — Feminine, Genitive plural
हितःbeneficial
हितः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootहित (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन — Masculine, Nominative singular (predicate adjective to धूपः)
घण्ठाbell
घण्ठा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootघण्टा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन — Feminine, Nominative singular
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
एवindeed/also
एव:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारण (emphasis)
गवाम्of cows
गवाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, बहुवचन — Feminine, Genitive plural
कार्याshould be made
कार्या:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootकार्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन — Feminine, Nominative singular; विधेय-विशेषण (to be made)
धूपेनby fumigation
धूपेन:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootधूप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd case), एकवचन — Masculine, Instrumental singular
अनेनby this
अनेन:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, तृतीया, एकवचन — Instrumental singular (by this)
भूपिताfumigated/perfumed
भूपिता:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootभूपित (कृदन्त; √भूप्/भू + णिच्?; here as past passive participle sense)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन — Feminine, Nominative singular; भूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (PPP-like), ‘fumigated/perfumed’

Lord Agni (traditionally instructing the sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s encyclopedic teachings)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Vrata","practical_application":"Veterinary protection protocol: apply fumigation for cattle health and ritually purify/consecrate cattle bells with the same dhūpa as a continuing protective measure.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Go-rakṣā Dhūpana and Ghantā-śuddhi (Cattle fumigation and bell consecration)","lookup_keywords":["go-dhūpa","graha-nāśa","gavaṃ hitaḥ","ghantā","śuddhi-bhūpana"],"quick_summary":"Use the stated dhūpa to counter graha-related and other ailments in cattle; additionally, prepare a bell for cattle and purify it with the same fumigation for ongoing protection."}

Concept: Preventive welfare (rakṣā) as dharma: protecting cattle through both medicinal and ritualized maintenance of their environment and gear.

Application: Institutional gośālā management: scheduled fumigation and equipment purification as part of herd-health protocol.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda / Pashu-chikitsa (Veterinary Remedies and Protective Fumigation)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Cattle are fumigated in a cowshed; a newly made bell is held over incense smoke to purify it before being tied to a cow.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, cows in stylized rows, caretaker swinging a bell through incense smoke, bold outlines, rhythmic smoke curls, protective motifs around herd.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, gold-highlighted bell and incense burner, richly adorned cow, ceremonial tying of bell after fumigation, auspicious framing.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, step-by-step depiction: fumigation of shed, then bell purification, then bell tied to cow; fine lines and soft colors.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed metal bell, brazier, stable architecture, attendants performing fumigation, naturalistic cattle expressions."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: grahādigadanāśāya = graha-ādi-gada-nāśāya; dhūpenānena = dhūpena + anena; caiva = ca + eva.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 291.33 (Dhūpa ingredients); Agni Purana 291 (Pashu-chikitsa context)

G
Gau (cattle)
G
Graha (afflictive forces/planetary-seizing influences)
D
Dhupa (fumigation rite)

FAQs

It teaches a dhūpa (fumigation) application used as a protective/therapeutic measure for cattle—intended to ward off graha-related afflictions and other diseases—and prescribes consecrating cattle equipment (a bell) with the same fumigation.

It blends practical veterinary welfare (cattle health) with ritual technology (dhūpa for graha-śānti), showing how the Agni Purana spans both applied medicine and religious prophylaxis in a single instructional stream.

By ritually purifying the herd and its implements through dhūpa, the act functions as a śānti measure—seeking removal of harmful influences and promoting auspiciousness, cleanliness, and protection for a vital livelihood resource.