Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 11

Chapter 290 — गजशान्तिः

Gaja-śānti: Elephant-Pacification Rite

महाभूतानि कोणेषु ऐशान्यादिषु संयजेत् पद्मं चक्रं गदां शङ्खं चतुरश्रन्तु मण्डलं

mahābhūtāni koṇeṣu aiśānyādiṣu saṃyajet padmaṃ cakraṃ gadāṃ śaṅkhaṃ caturaśrantu maṇḍalaṃ

ఈశాన (ఉత్తర-తూర్పు) మొదలైన కోణదిశలలో మహాభూతాలను విధివిధానంగా స్థాపించాలి. మండలం చతురస్రం (చతుర్భుజ/చతురస్రాకారం)గా ఉండి, అందులో పద్మం, చక్రం, గద, శంఖం ప్రతిష్ఠించబడాలి/అంకితమవాలి.

mahābhūtānithe great elements
mahābhūtāni:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā-bhūta (प्रातिपदिक; महत् + भूत)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
koṇeṣuin the corners
koṇeṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootkoṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Plural (बहुवचन)
aiśānya-ādiṣuin (the directions) beginning with Īśānya
aiśānya-ādiṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootaiśānya-ādi (प्रातिपदिक; ऐशान्य + आदि)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Plural (बहुवचन)
saṃyajetshould worship/offer
saṃyajet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsaṃ-yaj (धातु)
FormVidhi-liṅ (विधिलिङ्/optative), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
padmamlotus
padmam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpadma (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
cakramdiscus
cakram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootcakra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
gadāmmace
gadām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootgadā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
śaṅkhamconch
śaṅkham:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootśaṅkha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
caturaśramfour-sided/square
caturaśram:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootcaturaśra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); used adjectivally qualifying maṇḍalam
tuand/indeed
tu:
Sambandha/Discourse particle (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
maṇḍalamcircle/diagram
maṇḍalam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmaṇḍala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)

Lord Agni (in discourse to sage Vasiṣṭha, the typical frame of the Agni Purana)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Vastu","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Designing and ritually installing a square mandala with directional placement (dik-nyasa) of mahābhūtas and auspicious emblems for temple/altar consecration and protection.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Mahābhūta-dik-nyāsa in square mandala with padma-cakra-gadā-śaṅkha","lookup_keywords":["mahābhūta","dik-nyāsa","īśāna","caturasra maṇḍala","padma cakra gadā śaṅkha"],"quick_summary":"Install the five great elements in the corner-directions starting from Īśāna (NE) and draw a square mandala marked with lotus, discus, mace, and conch as protective and auspicious emblems."}

Concept: Microcosm–macrocosm mapping: elements and divine emblems are stabilized in space through dik-nyāsa to harmonize the ritual field.

Application: Use directional placement to reduce ritual faults (doṣa) and to ‘seal’ the space with auspicious symbols before worship/pratiṣṭhā.

Khanda Section: Vastu-vidya / Mandala-nyasa (Directional installation of elements and emblems)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A square ritual mandala on the ground, with corner-direction labels beginning at the northeast, and four Vaiṣṇava emblems (lotus, discus, mace, conch) placed on/within the diagram; priests preparing for installation.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, flat vivid colors, square mandala on floor with NE marked as Īśāna, stylized padma-cakra-gadā-śaṅkha in the four quadrants, priests in white dhoti performing nyāsa, sacred geometry emphasis","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting with gold leaf highlights, square mandala bordered in ornate gold, luminous padma-cakra-gadā-śaṅkha emblems, temple interior setting, rich reds and greens, devotional auspiciousness","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting style, clean linework and soft shading, instructional depiction of caturasra maṇḍala with labeled directions and corner placements, minimal background, focus on diagram accuracy","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, top-down view of a courtyard with a precise square mandala, attendants placing emblems at corners, fine geometric detailing, delicate palette, marginal notes indicating directions"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: aiśānyādiṣu = aiśānya-ādiṣu; caturaśrantu interpreted as caturaśram + tu (common sandhi/orthographic joining).

Related Themes: Agni Purana Vāstu-vidyā sections on maṇḍala-lakṣaṇa, dik-nyāsa, and pratiṣṭhā-vidhi (surrounding verses in adhyāya 290)

M
Mahabhutas
I
Ishana (Northeast direction)
P
Padma
C
Chakra
G
Gada
S
Shankha
M
Mandala

FAQs

It teaches mandala-nyāsa: placing the pañca-mahābhūtas in the corner-directions starting from Īśāna (NE) and marking a square mandala with the four Vaiṣṇava emblems—padma, cakra, gadā, and śaṅkha.

Beyond myth and theology, it preserves applied ritual-technical knowledge—Vastu/yantra geometry and directional assignments—showing the Agni Purana as a compendium that includes temple/mandala design and procedural worship methods.

Correct directional installation and emblem-marking of the mandala is held to harmonize the elements, purify the ritual space, and align worship with cosmic order (ṛta), supporting merit (puṇya) and ritual efficacy (siddhi).