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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 40

Chapter 282 — नानारोगहराण्यौषधानि

Medicines that Remove Various Diseases

सव्योषायोरजःक्षारः फलक्वाथश् च शोथहृत् गुडशिग्रुत्रिवृद्धिश् च सैन्धवानां रजोयुतः

savyoṣāyorajaḥkṣāraḥ phalakvāthaś ca śothahṛt guḍaśigrutrivṛddhiś ca saindhavānāṃ rajoyutaḥ

శుంఠి మరియు పిప్పలి చూర్ణ-క్షారాలు, అలాగే ఫల కషాయం—ఇవి శోథం (వాపు)ను తొలగిస్తాయి. అలాగే బెల్లంలో శిగ్రు, త్రివృత కలిపి, సైంధవ లవణ చూర్ణంతో కలిసి ఇచ్చితే వాపు తగ్గుతుంది।

स-व्योषा-यः-रजः-क्षारःalkali prepared from the powder of vyōṣa and barley
स-व्योषा-यः-रजः-क्षारः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootव्योषा + यव + रजस् + क्षार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष/समाहार-निर्देश (ingredients-based alkali); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘alkali (kṣāra) of the powder (rajas) of vyōṣā and barley’
फल-क्वाथःfruit-decoction
फल-क्वाथः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootफल + क्वाथ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction)
शोथ-हृत्remover of swelling
शोथ-हृत्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootशोथ + √हृ (धातु) (कृदन्त; हृत्)
Formतत्पुरुष (शोथं हरति); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘removing swelling’
गुड-शिग्रु-त्रिवृद्धिः(a mixture of) jaggery, śigru, and trivṛt
गुड-शिग्रु-त्रिवृद्धिः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootगुड + शिग्रु + त्रिवृत्/त्रिवृद्धि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वन्द्व (list of ingredients); स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘jaggery, śigru, and trivṛt’ (as a combined item)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction)
सैन्धवानाम्of saindhava (rock salt)
सैन्धवानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootसैन्धव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग/पुंलिङ्ग (प्रयोगे भेदः), षष्ठी (6th), बहुवचन; ‘of rock-salt(s)’
रजः-युतःmixed with powder
रजः-युतः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootरजस् + युत (कृदन्त; √युज् (धातु) + क्त)
Formतत्पुरुष (रजसा युतः/युक्तः); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘mixed with powder’

Lord Agni (instructing the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Anti-edema (shotha) management using kshara/powders of pungent spices, fruit decoction, and a jaggery-based compound with shigru and trivrit plus rock salt.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Śotha-hara Yogas (Kṣāra–Vyōṣa; Phala-kvātha; Guḍa–Śigru–Trivṛt with Saindhava)","lookup_keywords":["śotha","kṣāra","vyōṣa","śigru","saindhava"],"quick_summary":"Swelling is alleviated by alkaline preparations with pungent spice powders and fruit decoctions; another option is jaggery combined with śigru and trivṛt, taken with rock-salt powder."}

Dosha: Kapha

Concept: Lekhana and srotoshodhana through kshara, lavana, katu dravyas and virechaka support in shotha.

Application: Select drying/warming agents and mild purgation-supporting compounds to reduce swelling by improving channels and digestion.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Chikitsa—therapeutic formulations for swelling/inflammation)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A pharmacy scene showing alkaline salts and spice powders being measured, a pot of fruit decoction simmering, and a jaggery mixture being blended with drumstick (śigru) and trivṛt, with rock salt added.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, stylized jars labeled kṣāra and saindhava, vivid depiction of spices and fruits, vaidya mixing guḍa paste, patient with swollen limb seated, bold palette","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, gold-leaf emphasis on jars and brass vessels, central composition with guḍa mixture in a bowl, śigru leaves and trivṛt root displayed, devotional-like symmetry despite medical theme","mysore_prompt":"Mysore, stepwise instructional layout: powders, decoction, final compound; fine lines and soft colors, focus on measurement and preparation","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed still-life of spices and salts, physician and assistant preparing formulations, patient with bandaged swollen ankle, intricate textiles and borders"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: सव्योषायोरजःक्षारः = स-व्योषा-यव-रजः-क्षारः; फलक्वाथश् च = फलक्वाथः च; गुडशिग्रुत्रिवृद्धिश् = गुड-शिग्रु-त्रिवृद्धिः; रजोयुतः = रजः-युतः.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 282 (shotha and shodhana-related yogas nearby)

V
Vyoṣa (Śuṇṭhī–Pippalī)
K
Kṣāra
P
Phalakvātha
G
Guḍa
Ś
Śigru
T
Trivṛt
S
Saindhava-lavaṇa
Ś
Śotha

FAQs

It gives Ayurvedic chikitsā: specific drug-combinations (vyoṣa-powder with kṣāra, fruit-decoction, and a guḍa–śigru–trivṛt preparation with saindhava) indicated to reduce śotha (swelling).

Alongside theology and ritual, the Agni Purana preserves practical Ayurveda—listing actionable formulations, dosage-forms (powder, kṣāra, kvātha), and indications—showing its wide, encyclopedic scope.

By promoting healing and relief of suffering through dharmic, traditional medicine, the instruction supports welfare (lokasaṃgraha) and is aligned with the Purāṇic ideal of compassionate, merit-bearing care.