Adhyaya 20 Mantra 57 - Shukla Yajurveda | Tamil | Vedapath

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Shukla Yajur Veda — Adhyaya 20, Mantra 57

Rishi: Uncertain without anukramaṇī; Soma-liturgical stratum.

Devata: Sarasvatī; Narāśaṃsa; Aśvins; Indra (recipient)

Chandas: To be verified by metrical count.

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

इन्द्रा॒येन्दु॒ᳪ सर॑स्वती॒ नरा॒शᳪसे॑न न॒ग्नहु॑म् । अधा॑ताम॒श्विना॒ मधु॑ भेष॒जं भि॒षजा॑ सु॒ते

Transliteration

índrāyénduṁ sárasvatī nárāśáṁsena nagnáhum | ádhātām aśvínā mádhu bhēṣajáṁ bhiṣájā suté ||

Translation

இந்திரனுக்காக சோமத் துளி—சரஸ்வதி, நராஶம்ஸனுடன், ‘நக்னஹு’ (நக்னஹூ) வை நிறுவட்டும். மேலும் சோமம் பிழியும் வேளையில் அஷ்வினர்கள், பிஷஜா (மருத்துவ-சக்தி) உடன், தேன் போன்ற மருந்தான (பேஷஜம்) ஐ நிறுவட்டும்.

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

इन्द्रा॑य । इन्दु॑म् । सर॑स्वती । नरा॒शᳪसे॑न । न॒ग्नहु॑म् । अधा॑ताम् । अ॒श्विना॑ । मधु॑ । भेष॒जम् । भि॒षजा॑ । सु॒ते

Word by Word

इन्द्रायto/for Indra

इन्दुम्Soma (the pressed juice)

सरस्वतीSarasvatī

नराशंस॑ेनwith Narāśaṃsa

नग्नहुम्Nagnahu (a named being/epithet; object invoked/handled in rite)

अधाताम्let the two place/establish

अश्विनाthe two Aśvins

मधुhoney/sweetness

भेषजम्medicine, remedy

भिषजाwith a healer/physician

सुतेin/at the pressed (Soma); when Soma is pressed

Entities Mentioned

Indra

Sarasvatī

Narāśaṃsa

Aśvins

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes