Adhyaya 18 Mantra 61 - Shukla Yajurveda | Tamil | Vedapath

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Shukla Yajur Veda — Adhyaya 18, Mantra 61

Rishi: Yājñavalkya-tradition (school attribution).

Devata: Agni; Viśve Devāḥ (in the second hemistich).

Chandas: Triṣṭubh-like (requires metrical verification).

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

उद्बु॑ध्यस्वाग्ने॒ प्रति॑ जागृहि॒ त्वमि॑ष्टापू॒र्ते सᳪ सृ॑जेथाम॒यं च॑ । अ॒स्मिन्त्स॒धस्थे॒ अध्युत्त॑रस्मि॒न्विश्वे॑ देवा॒ यज॑मानाश्च सीदत

Transliteration

udbúdhya svāgne práti jāgṛhi tvám iṣṭāpūrté saṃ sṛjethām ayáṃ ca | asmín sadhásthe ádhy uttarásmin víśve devā́ yajámānāś ca sīdata ||

Translation

அக்னியே, விழித்தெழு; பதிலாக நீயும் விழிப்புடன் இரு. இஷ்டாபூர்த்தமும் நீயும்—இந்த யஜமானனும் உடன்—ஒருங்கே இணைந்திடுங்கள். இந்த பொதுவான ஆசனத்தில், இந்த உயர்ந்த இடத்தில், எல்லாத் தேவர்களும் யஜமானர்களும் வந்து அமர்வாராக.

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

उद्बु॑ध्यस्व । अ॒ग्ने॒ । प्रति॑ । जा॒गृ॒हि॒ । त्वम् । इ॒ष्टा॒पू॒र्ते इति॑ । स॒म् । सृ॑जेथाम् । अ॒यम् । च॒ । अ॒स्मिन् । स॒धस्थे॑ । अधि॑ । उ॒त्त॒र॒स्मिन् । वि॒श्वे॑ । दे॒वाः । यज॑मानाः । च॒ । सी॒द॒त॒ ।

Word by Word

उद्बुध्यस्वAwaken (rise up).

अग्नेO Agni.

प्रतिtowards; in response.

जागृहिBe awake; keep watch.

त्वम्you.

इष्टापूर्तेthe iṣṭa and pūrta (sacrificial and charitable merits).

संसृजेथाम्may you two unite/bring together.

अयम्this (one).

चand.

अस्मिन्in this.

सधस्थेin the common seat/assembly-place.

अधिupon; over.

उत्तरस्मिन्in the higher/later (place).

विश्वेall.

देवाःthe gods.

यजमानाःthe sacrificers.

चand.

सीदतlet them sit down/settle.

Entities Mentioned

Agni

Iṣṭa-Pūrtá

Viśve Devāḥ

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes