Home›Rig Veda›Mandala 7›Sukta 63›Mantra 1
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Rig Veda 7.63.1: Mandala 7, Sukta 63, Mantra 1

Sukta 7.63

Rishi: Vasiṣṭha (Vasiṣṭha-gotra; Mandala 7 attribution)
Devata: Sūrya/Savitṛ in association with Mitra–Varuṇa (solar vision as their 'eye')
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (11-syllable pādas; typical of Mandala 7 hymns)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

उद्वेति सुभगो विश्वचक्षाः साधारणः सूर्यो मानुषाणाम् । चक्षुर्मित्रस्य वरुणस्य देवश्चर्मेव यः समविव्यक्तमांसि ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 7.63.1
Transliteration

úd véti subhágo viśvácakṣāḥ sā́dhāraṇaḥ sū́ryo mā́nuṣāṇām | cákṣur mitrásya váruṇasya deváś cármeva yáḥ samávivyak támāṃsi ||

Translation

உதயமாகிறான் சுபகன், அனைத்தையும் காணும் சூரியன்—மனிதர்க்கு பொதுவாகப் பகிரப்பட்ட ஒளிச் சக்தி. அவன் மித்ரனும் வருணனும் ஆகியோரின் கண்; தோலைப் போல விரித்து, மறைந்திருந்த இருட்டுகளைப் பரப்பி வெளிப்படுத்துகிறான், அவை வெல்லப்படுவதற்காக.

Word by Word
उद्up, forth
उद्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउद् (upasarga) / ud
वेतिgoes, rises
वेति:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootइ (धातु) / √i
सुभगःthe fortunate/auspicious one
सुभगः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootसुभग (प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वचक्षाःall-seeing
विश्वचक्षाः:
Kartā (apposition)
TypeAdjective (bahuvrīhi)
Rootविश्व-चक्षस् (प्रातिपदिक)
साधारणःcommon (to all), shared
साधारणः:
Kartā (apposition)
TypeAdjective
Rootसाधारण (प्रातिपदिक)
सूर्यःthe Sun
सूर्यः:
Kartā (apposition; main subject)
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
मानुषाणाम्of men, of humans
मानुषाणाम्:
Sambandha (genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootमानुष (प्रातिपदिक)
चक्षुःeye
चक्षुः:
Kartā (nominal predicate/apposition to सूर्यः)
TypeNoun
Rootचक्षुस् (प्रातिपदिक)
मित्रस्यof Mitra
मित्रस्य:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootमित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
वरुणस्यof Varuṇa
वरुणस्य:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootवरुण (प्रातिपदिक)
देवःthe god
देवः:
Kartā (apposition to सूर्यः)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
चर्मhide, skin
चर्म:
Karma (object of implied comparison)
TypeNoun
Rootचर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
इवlike, as
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
यःwho
यः:
Kartā (of समविव्यक्त)
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सम्together, completely
सम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (upasarga)
अविव्यक्तhas made manifest, has uncovered
अविव्यक्त:
Kartā (relative clause predicate agreeing with यः)
TypeVerb-derived participle
Rootव्यञ्ज्/व्यज् (धातु) / √vyañj (to make manifest) with vi + (a)vi- (intensifying/augment-like) + kta
मांसिfleshes, pieces of flesh (i.e., what is covered)
मांसि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमांस (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

App StoreGoogle Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
App StoreGoogle Play