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Shloka 21

Varaha-Pradurbhava Context: Prahlada’s Bhakti, Narasimha’s Ugra-Form, and Shiva’s Sharabha Intervention

तं तुष्टुवुः सुरश्रेष्ठा लोका लोकाचले स्थिताः सब्रह्मकाः ससाध्याश् च सयमाः समरुद्गणाः

taṃ tuṣṭuvuḥ suraśreṣṭhā lokā lokācale sthitāḥ sabrahmakāḥ sasādhyāś ca sayamāḥ samarudgaṇāḥ

அப்போது தேவர்களில் சிறந்தோர் அவரைத் துதித்தனர்; மேலும் லோகாசலத்தில் நிலைபெற்ற உலகங்கள் அனைத்தும்—பிரம்மா, சாத்யர்கள், யமன், மருத்கணங்கள் உடன்—பாடல்களால் போற்றின. இவ்வாறு அனைத்துக் கோஸ்மிக் ஒழுங்குகளும் பரம பதி எனும் இறைவனை ஏற்றுக் கொண்டன; பசுவின் பாசத்தை அவிழ்ப்பவர் அவர் ஒருவரே.

tamHim (that Supreme Lord)
tam:
tuṣṭuvuḥpraised, extolled
tuṣṭuvuḥ:
sura-śreṣṭhāḥthe best among the devas
sura-śreṣṭhāḥ:
lokāḥthe worlds/realms
lokāḥ:
lokācalein/at Lokācala (the cosmic mountain/abode)
lokācale:
sthitāḥsituated, abiding
sthitāḥ:
sa-brahmakāḥtogether with Brahmā
sa-brahmakāḥ:
sa-sādhyāḥtogether with the Sādhyas (a class of celestial beings)
sa-sādhyāḥ:
caand
ca:
sa-yamāḥtogether with Yama
sa-yamāḥ:
sa-marut-gaṇāḥtogether with the groups/hosts of the Maruts (storm-deities).
sa-marut-gaṇāḥ:

Suta Goswami (narrating to the sages of Naimisharanya)

B
Brahma
S
Sadhyas
Y
Yama
M
Maruts

FAQs

It shows that even the highest cosmic authorities—Brahmā and the devas—respond to the Supreme Lord with stuti (hymnic praise), implying that Linga-oriented worship is not merely personal devotion but a universal, cosmic act of acknowledging Pati.

By depicting all worlds and divine orders praising Him, the verse frames Shiva-tattva as sovereign and all-pervading—the Supreme Pati recognized across realms, beyond limited deva-status, as the ultimate refuge and ruler.

Stuti (recitation of praise) is highlighted as a core devotional discipline that supports Pashupata orientation—turning the pashu’s attention toward Pati—often paired in practice with japa, dhyana, and Linga-puja.