Shloka 78
कैलास-मन्दाकिनी-स्वच्छोदा-लौहित्य-सरयू-उद्गमवर्णनम्
Kailāsa and the Origins of Mandākinī, Svacchodā, Lauhitya, and Sarayū
Devanagari script
चक्रो बलाहकश्चैव मैनाको यश्च पर्वतः / आयतास्ते महाशैलाः समुद्रं दक्षिणं प्रति
Transliteration
cakro balāhakaścaiva maināko yaśca parvataḥ / āyatāste mahāśailāḥ samudraṃ dakṣiṇaṃ prati
Translation
சக்கரம், பலாகம், மைநாகம் எனும் மகா மலைகள் தெற்குக் கடலை நோக்கி நீண்டன.
Word by Word
cakraḥCakra (a mountain)
cakraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootcakra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st: प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
balāhakaḥBalāhaka (a mountain)
balāhakaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbalāhaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st: प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction particle (समुच्चय-अव्यय)
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic particle (अवधारण-अव्यय)
mainākaḥMaināka (a mountain)
mainākaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmaināka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st: प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
yaḥwho/which
yaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st: प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction particle (समुच्चय-अव्यय)
parvataḥParvata (a mountain)
parvataḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootparvata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st: प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
āyatāḥextended
āyatāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootāyata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st: प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); adjective to te mahāśailāḥ
tethose
te:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st: प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
mahā-śailāḥgreat mountains
mahā-śailāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā + śaila (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st: प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); karmadhāraya: ‘great mountains’
samudraṃocean
samudraṃ:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsamudra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd: द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
dakṣiṇaṃsouthern
dakṣiṇaṃ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdakṣiṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd: द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); adjective to samudram
pratitowards
prati:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootprati (अव्यय)
FormPrepositional indeclinable (उपसर्गसदृश-अव्यय), governing accusative