Shloka 64
हिरण्यकशिपुजन्म-तपः-वरप्रभावः
Birth, Austerity, and Boon-Power of Hiraṇyakaśipu
Devanagari script
नाहं पुत्राभिजानामि मद्भक्तिगतमानसम् / एवमुक्त्वा दितिः शक्रं मध्यं प्राप्ते दिवाकरे
Transliteration
nāhaṃ putrābhijānāmi madbhaktigatamānasam / evamuktvā ditiḥ śakraṃ madhyaṃ prāpte divākare
Translation
என் பக்தியில் மனம் நிலைத்துள்ள மகனை நான் அறியேன். இவ்வாறு கூறி, சூரியன் நடுப்பகலுக்கு வந்தபோது, திதி சக்ரனிடம் (அதை) சொன்னாள்।
Word by Word
nanot
na:
Negation (निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध-निपात)
ahamI
aham:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFirst person pronoun, Nominative (1st), Singular
putraO son
putra:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative (8th), Singular
abhijānāmiI know/recognize
abhijānāmi:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√jñā (ज्ञा धातु) with abhi- (उपसर्ग)
FormLaṭ (लट्; Present), 1st person, Singular; Parasmaipada
mat-bhakti-gata-mānasamone whose mind is devoted to me
mat-bhakti-gata-mānasam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) + bhakti (प्रातिपदिक) + gata (कृदन्त; √gam गम् धातु) + mānasa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd), Singular; multi-member tatpuruṣa: ‘whose mind has gone to my devotion’ (मद्भक्तौ गतं मानसं यस्य)
evamthus
evam:
Prakāra (प्रकार)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण) ‘thus’
uktvāhaving said
uktvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√vac (वच् धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा; ल्यबन्त), ‘having said’
ditiḥDiti
ditiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootditi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st), Singular
śakramŚakra (Indra)
śakram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootśakra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd), Singular
madhyamthe middle (part)
madhyam:
Deśa/Adhikaraṇa (देश/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmadhya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; used adverbially ‘the middle’ (मध्यं)
prāptewhen (it) had reached
prāpte:
Kāla (काल)
TypeVerb
Rootprāpta (कृदन्त; √āp आप् धातु with pra-)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular, Masculine/Neuter; locative absolute with divākare: ‘when the sun had reached…’
divākarewhen the sun (was)
divākare:
Kāla (काल)
TypeNoun
Rootdivākara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th), Singular; in locative absolute