Shloka 79
Prajāpati-vaṃśānukīrtana — Genealogical Enumeration of Progenitors
Dharma’s Line and the Sādhyas
Devanagari script
सुरभ्यनुमते दत्तो ध्वजो माहेश्वरस्तु सः / इत्येते कश्यपसुता रुद्रादित्याः प्रकीर्त्तिताः
Transliteration
surabhyanumate datto dhvajo māheśvarastu saḥ / ityete kaśyapasutā rudrādityāḥ prakīrttitāḥ
Translation
சுரபியின் அனுமதியால் அவன் மாஹேஸ்வரத் த்வஜமாக அளிக்கப்பட்டான்; இவ்வாறு இவர்கள் கஷ்யபரின் புதல்வர்கள் ‘ருத்ராதித்யர்’ எனப் புகழப்பட்டனர்.
Word by Word
surabhi-anumatewith Surabhī’s consent
surabhi-anumate:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsurabhī + anumati (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; 'in/with the consent of Surabhī' (surabhyāḥ anumatiḥ)
dattaḥwas given
dattaḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया/predicative)
TypeVerb
Rootdatta (कृदन्त; √dā धातु)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; Past Passive Participle (क्त) used predicatively = 'was given'
dhvajaḥbanner/standard
dhvajaḥ:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdhvaja (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
māheśvaraḥof Maheśvara (Śiva’s)
māheśvaraḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmāheśvara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; relational adjective 'belonging to Maheśvara (Śiva)'
tuindeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
saḥhe/that (one)
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; pronoun
itithus
iti:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/quotative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormQuotative particle (इति-प्रयोग)
etethese
ete:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; demonstrative pronoun
kaśyapa-sutāḥsons of Kaśyapa
kaśyapa-sutāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkaśyapa + suta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; 'sons of Kaśyapa'
rudrādityāḥRudras and Ādityas
rudrādityāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrudra + āditya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; copulative: 'Rudras and Ādityas'
prakīrttitāḥhave been proclaimed
prakīrttitāḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया/predicative)
TypeVerb
Rootprakīrtita (कृदन्त; pra-√kīrt धातु)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; Past Passive Participle (क्त) used predicatively = 'have been proclaimed'