Sutra 30
Devanagari script
दण्डश्च हिरण्येनान्ये च कामाः प्राप्यन्त इति ॥ कZ_०७.९.३० ॥
Transliteration
daṇḍaś ca hiraṇyenānye ca kāmāḥ prāpyanta iti
Translation
ஏனெனில் தண்டவலிமையும் பிற விரும்பிய இலக்குகளும் பணத்தின் மூலம் பெறப்படுகின்றன.
Word by Word
दण्डःpunishment; coercive power (of the king/state)
दण्डः:
TypeNoun
Rootदण्ड
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा-एकवचन
चand
च:
TypeParticle
Rootच
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय
हिरण्येनby/with money; with gold/wealth
हिरण्येन:
TypeNoun
Rootहिरण्य
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; तृतीया-एकवचन (करण)
अन्येother (people/things)
अन्ये:
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootअन्य
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा-बहुवचन (विशेषण/सर्वनाम)
चand
च:
TypeParticle
Rootच
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय
कामाःdesires; desired objects/enjoyments
कामाः:
TypeNoun
Rootकाम
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा-बहुवचन
प्राप्यन्तेare obtained; are attained
प्राप्यन्ते:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र+आप्
Formलट्; प्रथमपुरुष; बहुवचन; आत्मनेपद; कर्मणि (passive)
इतिthus; so (it is said)
इति:
TypeQuotative particle
Rootइति
Formवाक्य-समाप्ति/उद्धरण-सूचक-अव्यय
Entities Mentioned
H
hiraṇya (treasury)D
daṇḍa (force)FAQs
It treats coercive power as a financed capability—recruitment, provisioning, fortification, intelligence, and campaigns all depend on monetary resources.