Varaha Purana 19.6: Adhyaya 19, Shloka 6
The Glory of Lunar Days: The Pratipadā Observance and the Merit of Hearing Agni’s Origin
चतुर्विधानि भूतानि मनुष्याः पशवोऽसुराः । देवाḥ सर्वे सगन्धर्वाः प्रीताः स्युस्तर्पिते त्वयि ॥ १९.६ ॥
caturvidhāni bhūtāni manuṣyāḥ paśavo 'surāḥ | devāḥ sarve sagandharvāḥ prītāḥ syus tarpita tvayi || 19.6 ||
मनुष्याः पशवोऽसुराः देवाḥ सगन्धर्वाश्च—एते चतुर्विधा भूतगणाः—त्वयि तर्पिते प्रीताः भवन्ति।
Varāha (default, per dialogue framework)
Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"earth_interaction":"Indirect: teaching that Earth’s satisfaction/propitiation harmonizes all beings"}
Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"valued and central; to be ‘tarpitā’ (propitiated)","key_question":"What is the cosmic effect of properly satisfying/propitiating you (Earth)?"}
Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}
Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"dana","instruction_summary":"Propitiate/nourish Earth (through rightful offerings, care, and restraint), whereby all classes of beings become pleased.","karmic_consequence":"Earth-satisfaction yields universal harmony and support from beings; harming/neglecting Earth invites displeasure and disorder across realms."}
Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}
Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Earth as the shared support (ādhāra) of all beings; pleasing Bhū implies aligning with ṛta/dharma that sustains the cosmic order Varāha protects.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Propitiation (tarpana) as ‘feeding’ the cosmic body: humans/animals/asuras/devas respond as limbs of one ecology supported by Bhū.","vedantic_connection":"Interdependence of bhūta-s (elements/beings) suggests a dharmic non-separateness: care for the support-field (kṣetra) stabilizes the kṣetrajña’s world-experience."}
Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"dharma as ecological ethics","core_concept":"To satisfy Earth is to satisfy the network of beings dependent on her; dharma is relational and systemic.","practical_application":"Practice non-exploitative living: protect land, water, and creatures; perform offerings/tarpaṇa with gratitude; avoid actions that ‘dry up’ or ‘wound’ the earth."}
Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Ethics","Ecological Narratives"]
Primary Rasa: śānta
Secondary Rasa: adbhuta
Type: cosmic geography
Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 19.19.5 (ritual propitiation frame); Varāha Purāṇa 19.19.7-8 (vrata/fasting fruits as a mode of propitiation)
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A cosmic tableau where Earth’s satisfaction radiates outward, pleasing humans, animals, asuras, devas, and gandharvas.","item_prompts":["Personified Bhū Devī","four classes of beings arranged in concentric harmony","devas with gandharvas holding vīṇā","animals in calm posture","asuras rendered non-hostile","a gentle aura spreading from Earth"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Bhū Devī central with green-gold palette; devas/gandharvas above, humans/animals below, asuras at side—כולם softened by a unifying aura.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: Bhū Devī with heavy gold ornamentation; surrounding beings in small vignettes; gold rays indicating ‘prīti’.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: balanced composition, refined faces for devas/gandharvas, serene animals, dignified asuras; subtle glow around Bhū.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: lyrical landscape with Bhū Devī as the valley; beings distributed across hills; gandharvas in sky with instruments."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"expansive, contemplative","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"steady, resonant, inclusive"}
FAQs
It reflects a common Purāṇic worldview in which multiple classes of beings (human, animal, divine, and other-than-divine) are presented as interdependent, and social-ritual concepts like “satisfaction/propitiation” (tarpaṇa) are framed as having wide cosmological effects.
No specific geographic location is named in this verse; it is a general cosmological-ethical statement about categories of beings.
The verse emphasizes a principle of interdependence: when the addressed entity is properly “satisfied/nourished” (tarpita), harmony and well-being extend across diverse orders of life, suggesting a broad ethic of sustaining and caring for the foundational support of living communities.
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.