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Shloka 91

भस्म-प्रकार-त्रिपुण्ड्र-धारण-विधिः

Types of Bhasma and the Method of Wearing Tripuṇḍra

उकारो दक्षिणाग्निश्च नभस्तत्त्वं यजुस्तथा । मध्यंदिनं च सवनमिच्छाशक्त्यंतरात्मकौ

ukāro dakṣiṇāgniśca nabhastattvaṃ yajustathā | madhyaṃdinaṃ ca savanamicchāśaktyaṃtarātmakau

उकारः दक्षिणाग्निरपि, नभस्तत्त्वं यजुश्च; मध्यन्दिनसवनं च, इच्छाशक्त्यन्तरात्मना स्थितः।

उकारःthe syllable ‘u’
उकारः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootउकार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
दक्षिणाग्निःthe southern fire (Dakṣiṇāgni)
दक्षिणाग्निः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदक्षिण + अग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; कर्मधारयः (दक्षिणः अग्निः)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-बोधक अव्यय
नभःतत्त्वम्the principle of ether/sky
नभःतत्त्वम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootनभस् + तत्त्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (नभसः तत्त्वम्)
यजुःthe Yajus (Yajurveda)
यजुः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयजुस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formप्रकार/समुच्चयवाचक अव्यय (likewise/also)
मध्यंदिनम्midday
मध्यंदिनम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमध्य + दिन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (दिनस्य मध्यः)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-बोधक अव्यय
सवनम्the Soma-pressing rite (savana)
सवनम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसवन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
इच्छाशक्त्यन्तरात्मकौhaving the inner nature of icchā-śakti (will-power)
इच्छाशक्त्यन्तरात्मकौ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootइच्छा + शक्ति + अन्तर + आत्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, द्विवचन; बहुपद-तत्पुरुषः—(इच्छाशक्त्योः अन्तरम्) + आत्मक (possessing the inner nature of the will-power)

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pasha

Shiva Form: Dakṣiṇāmūrti

Type: panchakshara

Role: teaching

S
Shiva

FAQs

It teaches that the syllable ‘U’ of Oṃ is not merely a sound but a sacred mapping of the cosmos and worship: it corresponds to space (ākāśa-tattva), Vedic revelation (Yajus), and is ultimately internalized as icchā-śakti—the aspirant’s will turned toward Shiva.

In Linga-worship, outer rites (fire, Veda-recitation, timed worship like midday offerings) are meant to culminate in inner realization. By identifying ‘U’ with ritual elements and with icchā-śakti, the verse links Saguna worship (performed with symbols and rites) to the inner devotion and intention that leads the mind toward Shiva, the Pati.

Perform japa of Oṃ (or Oṃ Namaḥ Śivāya) while contemplating ‘U’ as ākāśa—vast, unobstructed awareness—and as icchā-śakti, resolving the will toward Shiva; if doing daily worship, emphasize the midday offering with steady mantra-recitation and focused intention.