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Shloka 44

भस्म-प्रकार-त्रिपुण्ड्र-धारण-विधिः

Types of Bhasma and the Method of Wearing Tripuṇḍra

त्रिपुंड्रं ये विनिंदंति निन्दन्ति शिवमेव ते । धारयंति च ये भक्त्या धारयन्ति तमेव ते

tripuṃḍraṃ ye viniṃdaṃti nindanti śivameva te | dhārayaṃti ca ye bhaktyā dhārayanti tameva te

ये त्रिपुण्ड्रं विनिन्दन्ति ते शिवमेव निन्दन्ति। ये च भक्त्या त्रिपुण्ड्रं धारयन्ति ते तमेव शिवं धारयन्ति।

tripuṇḍramthe three lines of ash
tripuṇḍram:
Karma (Object)
TypeNoun
Roottripuṇḍra (त्रिपुण्ड्र)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
yethose who
ye:
Karta (Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (यद्)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
vinindanticriticize/revile
vinindanti:
Kriya (Action)
TypeVerb
Rootvi+√nind (वि-निन्द्)
FormLat (Present), Parasmaipada, 3rd Person, Plural
nindantithey criticize
nindanti:
Kriya (Action)
TypeVerb
Root√nind (निन्द्)
FormLat (Present), Parasmaipada, 3rd Person, Plural
śivamLord Shiva
śivam:
Karma (Object)
TypeNoun
Rootśiva (शिव)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
evaonly/indeed
eva:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (एव)
FormEmphasis particle
tethey
te:
Karta (Subject)
TypeNoun
Roottad (तद्)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
dhārayantithey wear/hold
dhārayanti:
Kriya (Action)
TypeVerb
Root√dhṛ (धृ)
FormLat (Present), Causal, Parasmaipada, 3rd Person, Plural
caand
ca:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (च)
FormConjunction
bhaktyāwith devotion
bhaktyā:
Karana (Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootbhakti (भक्ति)
FormFeminine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular
tamhim (Shiva)
tam:
Karma (Object)
TypeNoun
Roottad (तद्)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular

Suta Goswami (narrating Shiva’s teachings on Shaiva marks and devotion to the sages at Naimisharanya)

Tattva Level: pati

Shiva Form: Sadāśiva

Significance: Equates reverence for tripuṇḍra with reverence for Śiva; wearing it with bhakti is treated as ‘bearing Śiva’—a portable darśana and constant remembrance.

Type: stotra

S
Shiva
T
Tripundra
B
Bhasma

FAQs

The verse equates reverence for the Tripuṇḍra (bhasma-mark) with reverence for Śiva Himself, teaching that outer Shaiva symbols, when worn with bhakti, embody inner alignment with Pati (Śiva) and support liberation-oriented devotion.

Tripuṇḍra is a visible Shaiva sign that complements Saguna worship—especially Linga-pūjā—by marking the devotee as dedicated to Śiva; honoring the mark is treated as honoring Śiva’s manifest presence and His worship tradition.

Wear the Tripuṇḍra with devotion—traditionally applying consecrated bhasma while remembering Śiva (often alongside japa of the Pañcākṣarī, “Om Namaḥ Śivāya”)—and avoid disrespect toward Shaiva sacred marks.