Rig Veda 8.88.6: Mandala 8, Sukta 88, Mantra 6
Sukta 8.88
Rishi: Gautama (family context of 8.88)
Devata: Indra (Maghavan)
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable; verify in critical edition)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
नकिः परिष्टिर्मघवन्मघस्य ते यद्दाशुषे दशस्यसि । अस्माकं बोध्युचथस्य चोदिता मंहिष्ठो वाजसातये ॥
Transliteration
nákiḥ páriṣṭir maghavan maghásya te yád dāśúṣe daśasyási | asmā́kaṃ bodhy ucáthasya coditā maṃhíṣṭho vā́jasātaye ||
Translation
न किः परिष्टिर्मघवन् मघस्य ते, यद्दाशुषे दशस्यसि। अस्माकं बोध्य् उचथस्य चोदिता, मंहिष्ठो वाजसातये।
Word by Word
नकिःno one, none
नकिः:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनकिस् (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
परिष्टिःsurrounding, encompassing (aid/protection)
परिष्टिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootपरि-ष्टि (स्त्री. प्रातिपदिक; √स्था/√स्ति-समूहः ‘परि-’ उपसर्गेण)
मघवन्O Maghavan (bountiful one, Indra)
मघवन्:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative epithet)
Rootमघवन् (पुं. प्रातिपदिक; ‘मघ’=दान/समृद्धि + वन्)
मघस्यof bounty, of the gift
मघस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootमघ (नपुं./पुं. प्रातिपदिक; ‘दान/समृद्धि’)
तेof you, your
ते:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
यत्which, that (what)
यत्:
—
TypePronoun (relative)
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
दाशुषेto the worshipper/giver
दाशुषे:
Sampradāna
TypeParticiple (to √दाश्)
Rootदाश्वांस् (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √दाश् ‘पूजादाने/उपसेवने’)
दशस्यसिyou honor, you show favor
दशस्यसि:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√दशस्य (धातु; ‘स्तुतौ/पूजायाम्’)
अस्माकम्of us, our
अस्माकम्:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
बोधिbe aware, take notice
बोधि:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√बुध् (धातु; ‘अवबोधने’)
उचथस्यof the hymn/chant
उचथस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootउचथ (पुं. प्रातिपदिक; ‘स्तुति/उक्थ’)
चोदिताthe impeller, inspirer
चोदिता:
Kartā (apposition) / विशेषण
TypeParticiple (agentive/nominal)
Rootचोदितृ/चोदित (कृदन्त; √चुद् ‘प्रेरणे’)
मंहिष्ठःmost bountiful
मंहिष्ठः:
Kartā (apposition) / विशेषण
TypeAdjective
Rootमंहिष्ठ (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक; ‘मंह’=दान/उदारता + इष्ठ)
वाजसातयेfor winning the prize, for gaining booty
वाजसातये:
Sampradāna/प्रयोजन
TypeNoun
Rootवाजसाति (स्त्री. प्रातिपदिक; ‘वाज’=प्राजित्य/पुरस्कार + ‘साति’=प्राप्ति)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.