Rig Veda 10.169.3: Mandala 10, Sukta 169, Mantra 3
Sukta 10.169
Rishi: Not securely determinable from supplied text alone.
Devata: Indra (with Soma as revelatory power; feminine Powers implied as nourishing forces)
Chandas: Likely Triṣṭubh (confirm by scan).
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
या देवेषु तन्वमैरयन्त यासां सोमो विश्वा रूपाणि वेद । ता अस्मभ्यं पयसा पिन्वमानाः प्रजावतीरिन्द्र गोष्ठे रिरीहि ॥
Transliteration
yā́ devéṣu tanvàm airáyanta yā́sāṁ sómo víśvā rūpā́ṇi véda | tā́ asmábhyaṁ páyasā pínvamānāḥ prajā́vatīr indra goṣṭhé rirīhi ||
Translation
या देवेषु तन्वम् ऐरयन्ति यासां सोमो विश्वा रूपाणि वेद; ता अस्मभ्यं पयसा पिन्वमानाः प्रजावतीरिन्द्र गोष्ठे रिरीहि।
Word by Word
याःwho/which (fem. pl.)
याः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
देवेषुamong the gods
देवेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
तन्वम्body, self, person
तन्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतनू (प्रातिपदिक)
ऐरयन्तthey set in motion / they impelled
ऐरयन्त:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootईर्/इर् (प्रेरणे)
यासाम्of whom
यासाम्:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सोमःSoma
सोमः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वाall
विश्वा:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
रूपाणिforms
रूपाणि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरूप (प्रातिपदिक)
वेदknows
वेद:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootविद् (ज्ञाने)
ताःthose (fem. pl.)
ताः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्मभ्यम्to us
अस्मभ्यम्:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
पयसाwith milk / with nourishment
पयसा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootपयस् (प्रातिपदिक)
पिन्वमानाःbeing filled/flowing; swelling with
पिन्वमानाः:
Kartā
TypeParticiple
Rootपिव्/पिन्व् (प्रीणने/वर्धने)
प्रजावतीःrich in offspring
प्रजावतीः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रजा + वत् (प्रजावत्-प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
(सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
गोष्ठेin the cowshed / cattle-stall
गोष्ठे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootगो-ष्ठ (गोष्ट/गोṣ्ठ) (प्रातिपदिक)
रिरीहिlead/bring (them) in; make them come
रिरीहि:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootरि/री (गत्यर्थ/प्रापणे; Vedic)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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