Rig Veda 10.126.3: Mandala 10, Sukta 126, Mantra 3
Sukta 10.126
Rishi: As per RV 10.126 tradition (unspecified here)
Devata: Varuṇa, Mitra, Aryaman
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (likely)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
ते नूनं नोऽयमूतये वरुणो मित्रो अर्यमा । नयिष्ठा उ नो नेषणि पर्षिष्ठा उ नः पर्षण्यति द्विषः ॥
Transliteration
té nūnáṃ no ’yám ūtáye váruṇo mitró aryamā́ | náyiṣṭhā u no néṣaṇi párṣiṣṭhā u naḥ párṣaṇy áti dvíṣaḥ ||
Translation
ते नूनं नोऽयमूतये वरुणो मित्रोऽर्यमा। नयिष्ठा उ नो नेषणि, पर्षिष्ठा उ नः पर्षण्यति द्विषः।
Word by Word
तेthey (those)
ते:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → सः/सा/तत्
नूनम्now, indeed
नूनम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनूनम् (अव्यय)
नःto us / for us
नः:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
अयम्this (one)
अयम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम)
ऊतयेfor help, for aid
ऊतये:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootऊति- (स्त्रीलिङ्ग प्रातिपदिक; √अव्/√उ (रक्षण/सहाय) से)
वरुणःVaruṇa
वरुणः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun (Proper)
Rootवरुण- (प्रातिपदिक)
मित्रःMitra
मित्रः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun (Proper)
Rootमित्र- (प्रातिपदिक)
अर्यमाAryaman
अर्यमा:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun (Proper)
Rootअर्यमन्- (प्रातिपदिक; nom. sg. वैदिक रूप ‘अर्यमा’)
नयिष्ठाःmost guiding, best leaders
नयिष्ठाः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootनयिष्ठ- (विशेषण; ‘नेता/नय’ से, -इष्ठ superlative)
उindeed, and
उ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउ (निपात)
नःto us / for us
नः:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
नेषणिin the leading/bringing (act), in guidance
नेषणि:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootनेषणी- (स्त्रीलिङ्ग; √नी ‘नेतुम्’ से)
पर्षिष्ठाःmost rescuing, best deliverers
पर्षिष्ठाः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootपर्षिष्ठ- (विशेषण; √पॄ/पृ ‘पारयति/पूरयति’ से, -इष्ठ superlative)
उindeed, and
उ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउ (निपात)
नःto us / for us
नः:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
पर्षण्यति(he) carries across / delivers
पर्षण्यति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√पॄ/पृ (पारयति/पूरयति) → पर्षण्यति (वैदिक caus./desid.-प्राय रूप)
द्विषःhaters, enemies
द्विषः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootद्विष्- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘द्वेष्टि’ से)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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