Shloka 26
The Tale of the Five Pretas and the Glory of Puṣkara & the Eastern Sarasvatī
गृहोपरि सदा स्वादु भुंक्ते द्विजभयेन हि । उद्विग्नमानसस्तत्र तेनासौ रोहकः स्मृतः
gṛhopari sadā svādu bhuṃkte dvijabhayena hi | udvignamānasastatra tenāsau rohakaḥ smṛtaḥ
द्विजभयेन हि स गृहोपरि सदा स्वादु भुङ्क्ते; तत्र उद्विग्नमानसः सन् तेनासौ ‘रोहकः’ इति स्मृतः॥
Unspecified (narratorial voice within Sṛṣṭikhaṇḍa context)
Concept: Enjoyment pursued in fear and concealment indicates adharma; anxiety is itself a karmic punishment, and one’s identity becomes marked by that anxious habit.
Application: If you feel compelled to hide your pleasures or resources, examine whether you are neglecting duties of sharing, honesty, and hospitality; practice transparent generosity.
Primary Rasa: bhayanaka
Secondary Rasa: bibhatsa
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"On a flat rooftop under a restless sky, a man crouches over a platter of rich food, glancing downward in fear as brāhmaṇas pass below. His posture is tense, shoulders hunched, as if the very act of eating has become a secret crime; the rooftop height feels like a precarious refuge.","primary_figures":["Rohaka (anxious eater)","brāhmaṇas below (implied observers)"],"setting":"village house rooftop with clay tiles, a ladder, and a courtyard below; distant smoke from cooking fires","lighting_mood":"moonlit","color_palette":["midnight blue","smoke gray","clay red","pale silver","mustard yellow"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: rooftop scene with an anxious figure eating from a gold-rimmed plate, eyes wide; below, brāhmaṇas in white move along a lane; gold leaf on the plate and ornaments, deep crimson and green architectural borders, dramatic contrast between sacred white garments and the guilty figure’s darker tones.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: quiet nocturne with cool blues; the rooftop eater rendered with delicate expression of worry, brāhmaṇas as small figures below; lyrical rooftops, soft moon glow, fine detailing of food textures and the ladder’s wood grain.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: stylized rooftop architecture, bold outlines emphasizing the hunched posture and anxious eyes; strong reds and yellows with black contouring, brāhmaṇas below in simplified procession, decorative cloud bands suggesting inner agitation.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: allegorical rooftop of concealment framed by lotus borders; the anxious figure contrasted with serene brāhmaṇas below; deep indigo ground, gold highlights on vessels, intricate floral filigree to heighten the moral symbolism of hidden bhoga."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["night insects","distant dog bark","low temple bell","wind over rooftops"]}
Sandhi Resolution Notes: gṛhopari → gṛha-upari (avyayībhāva); udvignamānasastatra → udvigna-mānasaḥ tatra (visarga before t); tenāsau → tena asau.
FAQs
It portrays a person whose conduct is driven by fear of social-religious authority (the dvijas), suggesting inner insecurity rather than dharmic confidence.
Actions motivated by fear—rather than integrity—create persistent mental agitation; the verse links outward behavior (eating on the roof) with inner unrest (udvigna-mānasaḥ).
It gives an etiological explanation for a name/epithet (‘Rohaka’) by tying it to a characteristic behavior and psychological state, a common Purāṇic technique.