HomeMatsya PuranaAdh. 17Shloka 65
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Matsya Purana — Sādhāraṇa Śrāddha: General Ancestral Rite, Shloka 65

तृतीयमाभ्युदयिकं वृद्धिश्राद्धं तदुच्यते उत्सवानन्दसम्भारे यज्ञोद्वाहादिमङ्गले //

tṛtīyamābhyudayikaṃ vṛddhiśrāddhaṃ taducyate utsavānandasambhāre yajñodvāhādimaṅgale //

तृतीयं श्राद्धं ‘आभ्युदयिकम्’ इति कथ्यते; वृद्ध्यर्थं मङ्गलोत्सवेषु, आनन्दसम्भारेषु, यज्ञोद्वाहादिषु शुभकर्मसु च तत् क्रियते।

तृतीयम्the third (type)
तृतीयम्:
आभ्युदयिकम्relating to auspicious rise/prosperity (ābhyudayika)
आभ्युदयिकम्:
वृद्धिश्राद्धम्śrāddha for increase/prosperity
वृद्धिश्राद्धम्:
तत्that
तत्:
उच्यतेis called/said
उच्यते:
उत्सवfestival
उत्सव:
आनन्दjoy
आनन्द:
सम्भारgathering/arrangements/occasion
सम्भार:
उत्सवानन्दसम्भारेon occasions of festival and joy
उत्सवानन्दसम्भारे:
यज्ञsacrifice
यज्ञ:
उद्वाहmarriage/wedding
उद्वाह:
आदिand other (such)
आदि:
मङ्गलेin auspicious rites/at auspicious times
मङ्गले:
Lord Matsya (in instruction to Vaivasvata Manu)
ŚrāddhaĀbhyudayikaVṛddhi-śrāddhaYajñaUdvāha
ShraddhaGrihastha DharmaRitualsAuspicious RitesAncestor Worship

FAQs

This verse does not discuss Pralaya; it focuses on ritual dharma—specifically an auspicious form of śrāddha performed for prosperity during joyful events.

It situates śrāddha within gṛhastha duties: a householder (and by extension a king as chief patron of rites) should perform the ābhyudayika/vṛddhi-śrāddha at auspicious milestones like yajñas, weddings, festivals, and celebratory gatherings to invoke welfare and continuity of lineage.

The significance is ritual: it classifies a specific śrāddha (ābhyudayika/vṛddhi) and prescribes its proper occasions—festivals, celebrations, yajñas, and weddings—highlighting timing (maṅgala-kāla) as essential to correct performance.