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Shloka 38

Arjuna’s Self-Identification and the Ten Names

Uttara–Arjuna Saṃvāda

इस प्रकार श्रीमहाभारत विराटप्वके अन्तर्गत गोहरणपर्वमें उत्तर दिशासे गौओंके अपहरण के प्रसंगमें उत्तरके आश्वासनसे सम्बन्ध रखनेवाला अड़तीसवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ

Iti prakāraṃ Śrīmahābhārate Virāṭaparvaṇi antargate Goharaṇaparvaṇi uttaradiśaḥ gāvo'pakaraṇaprasange Uttarasya āśvāsanena sambandhaṃ rakṣamāṇaḥ aṣṭatriṃśattamo'dhyāyaḥ samāptaḥ.

इति श्रीमहाभारते विराटपर्वणि गोहरणपर्वणि उत्तरदिग्गोग्रहणप्रसङ्गे उत्तराश्वासनसम्बन्धोऽष्टत्रिंशोऽध्यायः समाप्तः ॥

इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
प्रकारम्manner/way
प्रकारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रकार
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
श्रीमहाभारतेin the revered Mahabharata
श्रीमहाभारते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootश्रीमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
विराटपर्वणिin the Virata Parva
विराटपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootविराटपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
अन्तर्गतेincluded/contained (therein)
अन्तर्गते:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्तर्गत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
गोहरणपर्वणिin the Go-harana (cattle-abduction) sub-parva
गोहरणपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootगोहरणपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
उत्तर्दिशःfrom the northern direction
उत्तर्दिशः:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootउत्तरदिश्
FormFeminine, Ablative, Singular
गवाम्of the cows
गवाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootगो
FormFeminine, Genitive, Plural
अपहरणस्यof the abduction
अपहरणस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootअपहरण
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
प्रसङ्गेin the episode/context
प्रसङ्गे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रसङ्ग
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
उत्तरस्यof Uttara
उत्तरस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootउत्तर
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
आश्वासनस्यof reassurance/assurance
आश्वासनस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootआश्वासन
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
सम्बन्धम्connection/relation
सम्बन्धम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसम्बन्ध
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
धारयत्bearing/relating to
धारयत्:
TypeVerb
Rootधृ
FormPresent (Shatru/active participle)
अष्टत्रिंशत्तमःthirty-eighth
अष्टत्रिंशत्तमः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअष्टत्रिंशत्तम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
समाप्तःcompleted/ended
समाप्तः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसमाप्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभवत्was/became
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperfect, 3, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
Ś
Śrīmahābhārata
V
Virāṭa Parva
G
Goharaṇa Parva
U
Uttara
U
uttaradiś (northern direction)
G
gāvaḥ (cattle)

Educational Q&A

Even in a martial context, dharma emphasizes protection: safeguarding cattle (a key livelihood resource) and restoring morale through reassurance are presented as ethical duties of leadership and allies.

This is a colophon-style closing statement: it marks the end of the chapter connected with the northern cattle-abduction incident in the Goharaṇa episode of the Virāṭa Parva, highlighting its link to Prince Uttara’s reassurance.