Shloka 68
कृतयुगवर्णनम् तथा राजधर्मोपदेशः
Kṛtayuga Description and Instruction on Royal Dharma
Devanagari script
यच्च काष्ठ॑ तृणं चापि शुष्कं चार्द्र च भारत । सर्व तद् भस्मसाद् भूत॑ दृश्यते भरतर्षभ,भरतकुलभूषण! उस समय जो भी तृण-काष्ठ अथवा सूखे-गीले पदार्थ होते हैं, वे सभी भस्मीभूत दिखायी देने लगते हैं
Transliteration
yacca kāṣṭhaṁ tṛṇaṁ cāpi śuṣkaṁ cārdrā ca bhārata | sarvaṁ tad bhasmasād bhūtaṁ dṛśyate bharatarṣabha ||
Translation
यच्च काष्ठं तृणं चापि शुष्कं चार्द्रं च भारत । सर्वं तद् भस्मसाद् भूतं दृश्यते भरतर्षभ ॥
Word by Word
यत्whatever/that which
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
काष्ठम्wood
काष्ठम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकाष्ठ
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
तृणम्grass/straw
तृणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतृण
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
अपिalso/even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
शुष्कम्dry
शुष्कम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootशुष्क
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
आर्द्रम्wet/moist
आर्द्रम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootआर्द्र
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
भारतO Bharata
भारत:
TypeNoun
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
सर्वम्all
सर्वम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective/Pronoun
Rootसर्व
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
तत्that
तत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
भस्मसात्to ashes; into ash-condition
भस्मसात्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootभस्मसात्
भूतम्become; having become
भूतम्:
Karta
TypeVerb-derived (Past Passive Participle)
Rootभू
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
दृश्यतेis seen/appears
दृश्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormPresent, Atmanepada (Passive sense), Third, Singular
भरतर्षभO bull among the Bharatas
भरतर्षभ:
TypeNoun
Rootभरतर्षभ
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaB
Bhārata (addressee)B
Bharatarṣabha (addressee epithet)K
kāṣṭha (wood)T
tṛṇa (grass)B
bhasma (ash)Sandhi Notes