Shloka 5

Cakravyūha-saṃkalpaḥ, Saṃśaptaka-āhvānaṃ, Saubhadra-vikrīḍitam

Drona Parva, Adhyāya 32

Devanagari script

द्रोणं पडचाशतेषूणां कर्ण च दशभि: शरै: | दुर्योधन द्वादशभिद्रौणिमष्टाभिराशुगै:,उन्होंने द्रोणको पचास, कर्णको दस, दुर्योधनको बारह और अश्व॒त्थामाको आठ बाण मारे

Transliteration

droṇaṁ pañcāśatā iṣūṇāṁ karṇaṁ ca daśabhiḥ śaraiḥ | duryodhanaṁ dvādaśabhir drauṇim aṣṭābhir āśugaiḥ ||

Translation

सञ्जय उवाच—द्रोणं पञ्चाशता शरैः कर्णं च दशभिः शरैः। दुर्योधनं द्वादशभिः द्रौणिमष्टाभिराशुगैः॥

Word by Word

• द्रोणम्: Drona
• द्रोणम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: द्रोण
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• पञ्चाशतेषूणाम्: of fifty arrows
• पञ्चाशतेषूणाम्: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पञ्चाशत् + इषु
• Form: Feminine, Genitive, Plural

• कर्णम्: Karna
• कर्णम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर्ण
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• दशभिः: with ten
• दशभिः: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: दश
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

• शरैः: arrows
• शरैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: शर
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• दुर्योधनम्: Duryodhana
• दुर्योधनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: दुर्योधन
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• द्वादशभिः: with twelve
• द्वादशभिः: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: द्वादश
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

• द्रौणिम्: Drauni (Ashvatthaman)
• द्रौणिम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: द्रौणि
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अष्टाभिः: with eight
• अष्टाभिः: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अष्ट
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

• आशुगैः: swift (arrows)
• आशुगैः: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: आशुग
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Droṇa
• Karṇa
• Duryodhana
• Aśvatthāman (Drauṇi)
• arrows (śara/iṣu)