Shloka 23
Chapter 136: Pandava Counter-Encirclement and the Vāyavya-Astra Disruption
Devanagari script
दृष्टवा कर्णोडश्रुपूर्णाक्षो मुहूर्त नाभ्यवर्तत । त॑ गतासुमतिक्रम्य कृत्वा कर्ण: प्रदक्षिणम्
Transliteration
dṛṣṭvā karṇo 'śrupūrṇākṣo muhūrtaṁ nābhyavartata | taṁ gatāsum atikramya kṛtvā karṇaḥ pradakṣiṇam ||
Translation
तं दृष्ट्वा कर्णोऽश्रुपूर्णाक्षो मुहूर्तं नाभ्यवर्तत। तं गतासुमतिक्रम्य कृत्वा कर्णः प्रदक्षिणम्।
Word by Word
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), कर्तरि
कर्णःKarna
कर्णः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकर्ण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अश्रु-पूर्ण-अक्षःwhose eyes were full of tears
अश्रु-पूर्ण-अक्षः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअश्रुपूर्णाक्ष
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मुहूर्तम्for a moment
मुहूर्तम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमुहूर्त
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
अभ्यवर्ततturned back / returned
अभ्यवर्तत:
TypeVerb
Rootवृत्
Formलङ् (imperfect), परस्मैपदम्, Third, Singular
ततःthen / thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
गत-असुम्one whose life had departed (dead)
गत-असुम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootगतासु
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अतिक्रम्यhaving passed beyond / having stepped over
अतिक्रम्य:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootअति-क्रम्
Formल्यप् (gerund), कर्तरि
कृत्वाhaving done / having made
कृत्वा:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), कर्तरि
कर्णम्Karna (as object of circumambulation)
कर्णम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकर्ण
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
प्रदक्षिणम्circumambulation (keeping to the right)
प्रदक्षिणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रदक्षिण
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaK
KarnaVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes