Shloka 30
भूरिश्रवसः गर्हा, प्रायोपवेशः, सात्यकिकृतशिरच्छेदः
Bhūriśravas’s Censure, Prāyopaveśa, and Sātyaki’s Beheading
Devanagari script
ततः प्रजविताश्वेन विधिवत् कल्पितेन च
Transliteration
tataḥ prajavitāśvena vidhivat kalpitena ca
Translation
ततः प्रजविताश्वेन विधिवत् कल्पितेन च ॥
Word by Word
ततःthen; thereafter
ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (तद्-प्रातिपदिकात् अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (काल/क्रमवाचक)
प्रजविताश्वेनby (one) having swift/impelled horses
प्रजविताश्वेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रजविताश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन
विधिवत्according to rule; duly
विधिवत्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootविधिवत् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (रीतिवाचक)
कल्पितेनprepared; arranged
कल्पितेन:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootकल्पित (कृदन्त; √कॢप्/कल्प्)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन (कर्मणि-क्त)
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (समुच्चयार्थक)
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
A
aśva (horse)Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes
Educational Q&A
The line highlights vidhivat—acting with due procedure and disciplined preparation. Even in a chaotic battlefield, actions are portrayed as requiring order, planning, and adherence to accepted norms, reflecting a dharmic ideal of regulated conduct.
Sanjaya describes a transition: after a prior event, a horse is urged forward and the necessary arrangements are made properly, indicating the commencement of a planned movement or operation within the ongoing battle sequence.