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Shloka 24

Vyāsa’s Inquiry into Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Tapas and the Identification of Vidura with Dharma

काम गच्छन्तु मे सर्वे भ्रातरो$नुचरास्तथा । भवन्तमहमन्विष्ये मातरौ च यतव्रत:,“मेरे ये सब भाई और सेवक इच्छा हो तो चले जाया; किंतु मैं नियम और व्रतका पालन करता हुआ आपकी तथा इन दोनों माताओंकी सेवा करूँगा

kāmaṁ gacchantu me sarve bhrātaro'nucarās tathā | bhavantam aham anviṣye mātarau ca yatavrataḥ ||

कामं गच्छन्तु मे सर्वे भ्रातरः अनुचरास्तथा । भवन्तमहमन्विष्ये मातरौ च यतव्रतः ॥

कामम्if you wish / at will
कामम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकामम्
गच्छन्तुlet (them) go
गच्छन्तु:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormLot (imperative/benedictive sense), 3, plural, Parasmaipada
मेof me / my
मे:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Formcommon, genitive, singular
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
Formmasculine, nominative, plural
भ्रातरःbrothers
भ्रातरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभ्रातृ
Formmasculine, nominative, plural
अनुचराःattendants / followers
अनुचराः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअनुचर
Formmasculine, nominative, plural
तथाalso / likewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
भवन्तम्you (honorific)
भवन्तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootभवत्
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Formcommon, nominative, singular
अन्विष्येI will seek / I will follow in search of
अन्विष्ये:
TypeVerb
Rootअन्वेष्
FormLat (present indicative), 1, singular, Atmanepada
मातरौthe two mothers
मातरौ:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमातृ
Formfeminine, accusative, dual
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
यतव्रतःone of restrained vows / observing vows
यतव्रतः:
TypeAdjective
Rootयत-व्रत
Formmasculine, nominative, singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
B
brothers (bhrātaraḥ)
A
attendants/followers (anucarāḥ)
T
the addressed elder (bhavantam)
T
the two mothers (mātarau)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights dharma expressed as disciplined service: even if others choose their own path, one who is yatavrata (vow-observant) prioritizes duty to elders and mothers, embodying restraint, loyalty, and ethical steadfastness.

A speaker declares that brothers and attendants may depart as they like, but he himself will remain committed—under vows and self-restraint—to accompany and serve the addressed elder and the two mothers, emphasizing responsibility during a time of withdrawal and transition.