Shloka 49
महादेव्याः आविर्भाव-रूपान्तर-विहारवर्णनम्
Manifestation, Forms, and Divine Play of the Mahādevī
Devanagari script
तेषां च रक्षणविधौ हि कृते च दाने पूर्वोदितोत्तरगुणं प्रवदन्ति पुण्यम् / तेषां च दर्शनविधौ नमने चकार्ये शूश्रूषणे ऽपि चरतां सदृशांश्च तेषाम्
Transliteration
teṣāṃ ca rakṣaṇavidhau hi kṛte ca dāne pūrvoditottaraguṇaṃ pravadanti puṇyam / teṣāṃ ca darśanavidhau namane cakārye śūśrūṣaṇe 'pi caratāṃ sadṛśāṃśca teṣām
Translation
तेषां रक्षणविधौ कृते दाने च पूर्वोदितोत्तरगुणं पुण्यं प्रवदन्ति। तेषां दर्शनविधौ नमने च कार्ये शूश्रूषणेऽपि चरतां तेषां सदृशांश्च।
Word by Word
teṣāmof them
teṣām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive (6th), Plural — pronoun
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction
rakṣaṇa-vidhauin the procedure of protecting
rakṣaṇa-vidhau:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootrakṣaṇa + vidhi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th), Singular; तत्पुरुष (षष्ठी/कर्मधारय-सम्भव) ‘method/procedure of protection’
hiindeed
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात) — emphasis/indeed
kṛtewhen performed
kṛte:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkṛta (कृ धातु; क्त-प्रत्यय)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Neuter, Locative (7th), Singular — ‘when done/performed’ (सप्तमी-सम्बन्ध)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction
dānein giving (donation)
dāne:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootdāna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th), Singular
pūrva-udita-uttara-guṇamthe later-mentioned quality stated earlier
pūrva-udita-uttara-guṇam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeAdjective
Rootpūrva + udita + uttara + guṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; multi-member determinative: ‘having the later quality as stated before’ / ‘the later-mentioned quality previously stated’
pravadantithey declare
pravadanti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpra+vad (वद् धातु)
FormPresent (लट्), 3rd Person, Plural
puṇyammerit
puṇyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpuṇya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular
teṣāmof them
teṣām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormGenitive, Plural
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction
darśana-vidhauin the manner of visiting (seeing)
darśana-vidhau:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootdarśana + vidhi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular — ‘in the procedure of seeing/visiting’
namanein bowing
namane:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootnamana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction
kāryein (one’s) duty
kārye:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootkārya (कृ धातु; यत्-प्रत्यय)
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular; verbal derivative (यत्) meaning ‘duty/what is to be done’
śūśrūṣaṇein service/attendance
śūśrūṣaṇe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootśūśrūṣaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
apialso
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात) — ‘also/even’
caratāmof those who practice (these)
caratām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootcarat (चर् धातु; शतृ-प्रत्यय)
FormPresent active participle (शतृ), Genitive (6th), Plural — ‘of those who practice/behave’
sadṛśānsimilar (ones)
sadṛśān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsadṛśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd), Plural — qualifying implied persons/acts
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction
teṣāmof them
teṣām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormGenitive, Plural