Shloka 84
Ābhūta-saṃplava & Loka-vibhāga
Dissolution Threshold and the Fourteen Abodes
Devanagari script
इत्येतदमृतं शुक्रं नित्यमक्षयव्ययम् / देवर्षयो ब्रह्मसत्रं सनातनमुपासते
Transliteration
ityetadamṛtaṃ śukraṃ nityamakṣayavyayam / devarṣayo brahmasatraṃ sanātanamupāsate
Translation
इत्येतद् अमृतं शुक्रम् नित्यं अक्षयव्ययम्। देवर्षयः सनातनं ब्रह्मसत्रम् उपासते॥
Word by Word
itithus
iti:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/quotative marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; quotation/closure particle (इति-प्रयोगः)
etatthis
etat:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative/Accusative (प्रथमा/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
amṛtamimmortal, nectar-like
amṛtam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootamṛta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular; adjective qualifying etat
śukrampure, bright
śukram:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśukra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular; adjective qualifying etat
nityameternal
nityam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootnitya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular; adjective qualifying etat
akṣaya-vyayamimperishable and undecaying
akṣaya-vyayam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootakṣaya (प्रातिपदिक) + vyaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular; द्वन्द्व-समास (itaretara-dvandva) used adjectivally; qualifying etat
deva-ṛṣayaḥthe divine seers
deva-ṛṣayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक) + ṛṣi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); कर्मधारयः ‘देवाश्च ते ऋषयः’
brahma-satramthe Brahman-sacrifice (Brahma-satra)
brahma-satram:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootbrahman (प्रातिपदिक) + satra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः ‘ब्रह्मणः सत्रम्’
sanātanamancient, everlasting
sanātanam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsanātana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular; adjective qualifying brahma-satram
upāsateworship, attend upon
upāsate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootupa-ās (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद)