Shloka 73
Vaṃśānuvārṇana and the Transition to the Fourth (Upasaṃhāra) Pada
Devanagari script
एकादशे तु पर्याये सावर्णे वै तृतीयके / निर्वाणरतयो देवाः कामगा वै मनोजवाः
Transliteration
ekādaśe tu paryāye sāvarṇe vai tṛtīyake / nirvāṇaratayo devāḥ kāmagā vai manojavāḥ
Translation
एकादशे तु पर्याये सावर्णस्य तृतीयके । निर्वाणरतयो देवाः कामगा मनोजवाः ॥
Word by Word
ekādaśein the eleventh
ekādaśe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootekādaśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन); ordinal context “in the eleventh”
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात), contrast/emphasis
paryāyein the cycle/period
paryāye:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootparyāya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular
sāvarṇein the Sāvarṇa (period)
sāvarṇe:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsāvarṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; qualifying paryāye
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात), emphasis/affirmation
tṛtīyakein the third
tṛtīyake:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Roottṛtīyaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; “in the third” (section/instance)
nirvāṇaratayaḥdelighting in nirvāṇa
nirvāṇaratayaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootnirvāṇa-rata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); tatpuruṣa: nirvāṇe ratāḥ
devāḥthe gods
devāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
kāmagāḥmoving at will
kāmagāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkāma-ga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; tatpuruṣa: kāmena gacchanti/ yathākāmam gacchanti
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात), emphasis
manojavāḥswift as thought
manojavāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmano-java (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; tatpuruṣa: manasaḥ javaḥ yeṣām