Shloka 83

ध्रुवचर्याकीर्तनं / Dhruva-caryā-kīrtana

Account of Dhruva’s Course and Related Cosmological Ordering

Devanagari script

शनैश्चरो र्विशेत्स्थानं देवः शानैस्चरं तथा / बौधं बुधो ऽथ स्वर्भानुः स्वर्भानुस्थानमास्थितः

Transliteration

śanaiścaro rviśetsthānaṃ devaḥ śānaiscaraṃ tathā / baudhaṃ budho 'tha svarbhānuḥ svarbhānusthānamāsthitaḥ

Translation

शनैश्चरः शनैश्चरं स्थानं प्रविशेत्, देवोऽपि तथैव। बुधो बौधं स्थानं, स्वर्भानुः स्वर्भानुस्थानमाश्रयेत्॥

Word by Word

• śanaiścaraḥ: Śanaiścara (Saturn)
• śanaiścaraḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: śanaiścara (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)

• viśet: should enter
• viśet: Kriyā (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: viś (धातु)
• Form: Optative/विधिलिङ्, 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)

• sthānam: station/place
• sthānam: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: sthāna (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)

• devaḥ: the god
• devaḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: deva (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)

• śānaiscaraṃ: the Śānaiscara (Saturn-related) [station]
• śānaiscaraṃ: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: śānaiscara (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)

• tathā: thus/likewise
• tathā: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: tathā (अव्यय)
• Form: Adverb (क्रियाविशेषण अव्यय)

• baudham: the Baudha (Mercury-related) [station]
• baudham: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: baudha (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)

• budhaḥ: Budha (Mercury)
• budhaḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: budha (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)

• atha: then/next
• atha: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: atha (अव्यय)
• Form: Particle/adverb (अनन्तर/प्रकरणबोधक अव्यय)

• svarbhānuḥ: Svarbhānu (Rāhu)
• svarbhānuḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: svarbhānu (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)

• svarbhānu-sthānam: Svarbhānu’s station
• svarbhānu-sthānam: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: svarbhānu (प्रातिपदिक) + sthāna (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Tatpuruṣa (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष) compound; Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)

• āsthitaḥ: having occupied/standing in
• āsthitaḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Verb
• Root: ā-√sthā (धातु)
• Form: Past active participle (क्त/कृत्), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)