Shloka 9
Prajāpati-vaṃśānukīrtana — Genealogical Enumeration of Progenitors
Dharma’s Line and the Sādhyas
Devanagari script
तामसे हरयो नाम वैकुण्ठा रेवतान्तरे / ते साध्याश्चाक्षुषे नाम्ना छन्दजा जज्ञिरे सुराः
Transliteration
tāmase harayo nāma vaikuṇṭhā revatāntare / te sādhyāścākṣuṣe nāmnā chandajā jajñire surāḥ
Translation
तामसे हरयो नाम वैकुण्ठा रेवतान्तरे । ते साध्याश्चाक्षुषे नाम्ना छन्दजा जज्ञिरे सुराः ॥
Word by Word
tāmasein the Tāmasa (period)
tāmase:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Roottāmasa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Locative (सप्तमी/7), Singular (एकवचन); ‘in Tāmasa (Manvantara)’
harayaḥHarayas (a class of gods)
harayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roothari (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन)
nāmaby name
nāma:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/quotative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnāma (अव्यय)
FormParticle indicating appellation (नाम-प्रदर्शक अव्यय)
vaikuṇṭhāḥVaikuṇṭhas (a class of gods)
vaikuṇṭhāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvaikuṇṭha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन)
revatāntarein the Revata manvantara
revatāntare:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootrevatā-antara (प्रातिपदिक; components: revatā + antara)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Locative (सप्तमी/7), Singular (एकवचन); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष ‘in the interval/Manvantara of Revata’
tethey
te:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन)
sādhyāḥSādhyas (a class of gods)
sādhyāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsādhya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction/particle (समुच्चय-अव्यय)
cākṣuṣein the Cākṣuṣa (period)
cākṣuṣe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootcākṣuṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Locative (सप्तमी/7), Singular (एकवचन); ‘in Cākṣuṣa (Manvantara)’
nāmnāby the name
nāmnā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootnāman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Instrumental (तृतीया/3), Singular (एकवचन); ‘by the name’
chandajāḥChandajas (Veda-born; a class of gods)
chandajāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootchandas-ja (प्रातिपदik; components: chandas + ja)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन); तृतीया/षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष sense ‘born from the Vedas/metres’
jajñirewere born/arose
jajñire:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√jan (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन); Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद)
surāḥgods
surāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsura (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन)