Shloka 55
Prajāpati-vaṃśānukīrtana — Genealogical Enumeration of Progenitors
Dharma’s Line and the Sādhyas
Devanagari script
यास्तु शेषास्तदा कन्याः प्रतिजग्राह कश्यपः / चतुर्दशा महाभागाः सर्वास्ता लोकमातरः
Transliteration
yāstu śeṣāstadā kanyāḥ pratijagrāha kaśyapaḥ / caturdaśā mahābhāgāḥ sarvāstā lokamātaraḥ
Translation
याः शेषाः तदा कन्याः, ताः कश्यपः प्रतिजग्राह। चतुर्दश महाभागाः, सर्वास्ता लोकमातरः।
Word by Word
yāḥthose who
yāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (Nom/1st), Bahuvacana; relative pronoun
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormNipāta/particle
śeṣāḥremaining
śeṣāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśeṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (Nom/1st), Bahuvacana; viśeṣaṇa of kanyāḥ
tadāthen
tadā:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; kāla-avyaya (temporal adverb)
kanyāḥmaidens/daughters
kanyāḥ:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkanyā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (Nom/1st), Bahuvacana
pratijagrāhaaccepted/received
pratijagrāha:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootprati-√grah (धातु)
FormLiṭ lakāra (Perfect), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd), Ekavacana; parasmaipada
kaśyapaḥKaśyapa
kaśyapaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkaśyapa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (Nom/1st), Ekavacana; proper noun
caturdaśafourteen
caturdaśa:
Saṅkhyā-viśeṣaṇa (संख्या-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootcatur (प्रातिपदिक) + daśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (Nom/1st), Bahuvacana (sense); numeral ‘fourteen’ qualifying (kanyāḥ)
mahā-bhāgāḥvery fortunate
mahā-bhāgāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmahā (प्रातिपदिक) + bhāga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (Nom/1st), Bahuvacana; karmadhāraya: ‘greatly fortunate’ qualifying (kanyāḥ)
sarvāḥall
sarvāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (Nom/1st), Bahuvacana; qualifies tāḥ
tāḥthey/those
tāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (Nom/1st), Bahuvacana; demonstrative pronoun referring to the fourteen
loka-mātaraḥmothers of the worlds
loka-mātaraḥ:
Pratipādya/Predicate nominative (प्रथमा-समानााधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootloka (प्रातिपदिक) + mātṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (Nom/1st), Bahuvacana; tatpuruṣa: ‘mothers of the worlds’