Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 9

Vasudeva and Devakī Glorify Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma; The Recovery of Devakī’s Six Sons from Sutala

दिशां त्वमवकाशोऽसि दिश: खं स्फोट आश्रय: । नादो वर्णस्त्वम् ॐकार आकृतीनां पृथक्कृति: ॥ ९ ॥

diśāṁ tvam avakāśo ’si diśaḥ khaṁ sphoṭa āśrayaḥ nādo varṇas tvam oṁkāra ākṛtīnāṁ pṛthak-kṛtiḥ

दिशां त्वम् अवकाशोऽसि दिशः खं स्फोट आश्रयः; नादो वर्णस्त्वम् ॐकार आकृतीनां पृथक्कृतिः॥

दिशाम्of the directions
दिशाम्:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootदिश् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
अवकाशःspace, room
अवकाशः:
प्रत्यय/विशेष्य-सम्बन्ध (Predicate nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootअवकाश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
असिare
असि:
क्रिया (Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
दिशःof the direction(s)
दिशः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootदिश् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
खम्sky, ether
खम्:
प्रत्यय/विशेष्य-सम्बन्ध (Predicate/Complement)
TypeNoun
Rootख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन
स्फोटःsound-burst (sphoṭa)
स्फोटः:
प्रत्यय/विशेष्य-सम्बन्ध (Predicate nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootस्फोट (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
आश्रयःsupport, substratum
आश्रयः:
प्रत्यय/विशेष्य-सम्बन्ध (Predicate nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootआश्रय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
नादःsound, resonance
नादः:
प्रत्यय/विशेष्य-सम्बन्ध (Predicate nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootनाद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
वर्णःletter, syllable
वर्णः:
प्रत्यय/विशेष्य-सम्बन्ध (Predicate nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootवर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
ॐकारःthe syllable Om
ॐकारः:
प्रत्यय/विशेष्य-सम्बन्ध (Predicate nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootॐकार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
आकृतीनाम्of forms/shapes
आकृतीनाम्:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootआकृति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
पृथक्separately, distinct
पृथक्:
विशेषण (Adverbial qualifier)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपृथक् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
कृतिःmaking, formation
कृतिः:
प्रत्यय/विशेष्य-सम्बन्ध (Predicate nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootकृति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन

In accordance with the general process of creation, speech always becomes audible in stages, which proceed from subtle inner impulse to outward expression. These stages are mentioned in the mantras of the Ṛg Veda (1.164.45):

Ś
Śrī Kṛṣṇa

FAQs

This verse identifies Krishna with Oṁkāra itself—He is the sacred syllable Oṁ, the source of sound vibration and the letters through which Vedic knowledge is expressed.

In this chapter’s devotional-philosophical mood, Krishna is praised as the all-pervading foundation of the cosmos—space, directions, and ether—within which sound manifests and by which creation is distinguished into many forms.

It encourages mindful speech and mantra practice—especially chanting Oṁ and Krishna’s names—while cultivating the vision that all diversity of forms rests on one divine reality.