Sama Veda — Uttarārcika, Mantra 1
Pavamāna Soma’s purifying flow as a bestower of treasure, strength, and ordered abundance
अभि त्रिपृष्ठं वृषणं वयोधामाङ्गोषिणमवावशंत वाणीः वना वसानो वरुणो न सिन्धूर्वि रत्नधा दयते वार्याणि
abhi tripṛṣṭhaṃ vṛṣaṇaṃ vayodhāmāṅgoṣiṇamavāvaśaṃta vāṇīḥ vanā vasāno varuṇo na sindhūrvi ratnadhā dayate vāryāṇi
a1bhi tri2pṛ1ṣṭhaṃ vṛ1ṣaṇaṃ va2yodhā1māṅgo2ṣiṇama2vāvaśa1nta vā1ṇīḥ va1nā va2sāno va2ruṇo na si1ndhūrvi1 ra2tnadhā1 da1yate vā1ryāṇi
К трёхспинному, могучему, обители жизненной силы, голоса вознесли звучащую хвалу; облачённый в древесину, как Варуна, как река в своём течении, сокровищедатель, он раздаёт превосходные, желанные дары.
abhi | tri-pṛṣṭham | vṛṣaṇam | vayaḥ-dhāmā | aṅga-uṣiṇam | avāvaśanta | vāṇīḥ | vanā | vasānaḥ | varuṇaḥ | na | sindhuḥ | vi | ratna-dhāḥ | dayate | vāryāṇi
Pavamana-sāman (generic; specific tune not stated in input)
{ "prastava": "(Often stobha-rich; unspecified)", "udgitha": "abhi tripṛṣṭhaṃ vṛṣaṇaṃ vayodhāmāṅgoṣiṇam avāvaśanta vāṇīḥ", "pratihara": "vanā vasāno varuṇo na sindhuḥ", "upadrava": "vi ratnadhā dayate vāryāṇi", "nidhana": "(Flowing cadence; unspecified)", "structure_notes": "Musical segmentation commonly aligns with imagery: ‘abhi…vāṇīḥ’ (invocatory surge), ‘vanā…sindhuḥ’ (flow description), ‘vi ratnadhā…’ (bestowal).", "singer_assignments": "Prastotṛ sets the stream with prelude; Udgātṛ sustains the long udgītha; Pratihartṛ answers with the descriptive hinge; Udgātṛ completes bestowal; nidhana seals with collective cadence." }
{ "gloss_summary": "Tripṛṣṭha is explained as Soma connected with threefold pressing/threefold chant setting; ‘vanā vasānaḥ’ refers to wooden apparatus (droṇa, adhiṣavaṇa/pressing supports). Soma, like Varuṇa and like a river, bestows treasures and apportions desirable boons.", "ritual_interpretation": "Maps epithets to Soma’s physical processing: pressing, filtering, flowing with waters, then bestowal to yajamāna through successful offering.", "theological_insight": "Soma’s purification is simultaneously cosmic (river/order) and ritual (apparatus/chant); sound (vāṇīḥ) is a causal force that ‘sets’ the flow.", "etymology_highlights": "tripṛṣṭha as ‘three-backed’; ratnadhā as ‘treasure-bearing’; dayate as ‘distributes/apportions’." }