Rig Veda 7.93.1: Mandala 7, Sukta 93, Mantra 1
Sukta 7.93
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Indra-Agni (dual)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (likely; verify)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
शुचिं नु स्तोमं नवजातमद्येन्द्राग्नी वृत्रहणा जुषेथाम् । उभा हि वां सुहवा जोहवीमि ता वाजं सद्य उशते धेष्ठा ॥
Transliteration
śucíṃ nu stómaṃ návajātam adyéndrāgnī vṛtrahanā juṣéthām | ubhā́ hí vāṃ suhá vā johavīmi tā́ vā́jaṃ sadyá uśaté dheṣṭhā́ ||
Translation
Да примут Индра и Агни, убийцы Вритры, этот чистый гимн, ныне рождённый. Ибо вы оба легко призываемы; я вновь и вновь взываю к вам — даруйте тотчас ищущему полноту силы, ваджру-обильную.
Word by Word
शुचिम्bright, pure (object)
शुचिम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootशुचि- (प्रातिपदिक) < √शुच् (दीप्तौ/शौचे)
नुnow, indeed
नु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनु (निपात)
स्तोमम्hymn of praise
स्तोमम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootस्तोम- (प्रातिपदिक)
नवजातम्newly produced/new-born
नवजातम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootनव-जात- (कृदन्त/समास; जात- < √जन्)
अद्यtoday, now
अद्य:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य (अव्यय)
इन्द्राग्नीO Indra and Agni
इन्द्राग्नी:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र-अग्नि (द्वन्द्व समास)
वृत्रहणाO slayers of Vṛtra
वृत्रहणा:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootवृत्र-हन् (बहुव्रीहि/कर्मधारय; हन् < √हन्)
जुषेथाम्may you two enjoy/accept
जुषेथाम्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√जुष् (सेवने/प्रीतौ)
उभाboth (of you)
उभा:
Kartā
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootउभ (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
हिfor, indeed
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
वाम्of you two / to you two
वाम्:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम)
सुहवाeasy to invoke
सुहवा:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootसु-हव (समास; हव < √ह्वे/√हू)
जोहवीमिI repeatedly invoke/call
जोहवीमि:
—
TypeVerb
Root√ह्वे/√हू (आह्वाने) with intensive stem (जोहव-)
ताthose two (them)
ता:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
वाजम्prize; strength; (victory-)booty
वाजम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाज- (प्रातिपदिक)
सद्यःimmediately
सद्यः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसद्यः (अव्यय)
उशते(he) desires, seeks
उशते:
—
TypeVerb-form / participial usage
Root√वश्/√उश् (कामे/इच्छायाम्) → उशत् (कृदन्त) / उश् (वेद.)
धेष्ठाmost strongly; best/most effectively
धेष्ठा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootधेष्ठा (अव्यय; superlative adverb from √धा/धि? Vedic fixed form)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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