Shloka 165

Devanagari script

राघवस्य प्रभावेण भवतां चैव तेजसा।।।।सुग्रीवस्य च कार्यार्थं मया सर्वमनुष्ठितम्।

Transliteration

rāghavasya prabhāveṇa bhavatāṃ caiva tejasā |

sugrīvasya ca kāryārthaṃ mayā sarvam anuṣṭhitam ||

Translation

Силою Рагхавы и вашим сиянием, ради исполнения замысла Сугривы, я совершил всё, что надлежало.

Word by Word

• rāghavasya: of Raghava (Rama)
• rāghavasya: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: rāghava (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुल्लिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन (M, Gen. sg)

• prabhāveṇa: by the power
• prabhāveṇa: Karana (करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: prabhāva (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुल्लिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन (M, Instr. sg)

• bhavatām: of you (all)
• bhavatām: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: bhavat (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: भवत्-शब्द, षष्ठी, बहुवचन (Gen. pl)

• ca: and
• ca: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ca (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय, समुच्चय

• eva: indeed
• eva: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: eva (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय, अवधारण (emphasis/only/indeed)

• tejasā: by the splendor/energy
• tejasā: Karana (करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: tejas (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन (N, Instr. sg)

• sugrīvasya: of Sugriva
• sugrīvasya: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: sugrīva (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुल्लिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन (M, Gen. sg)

• ca: and
• ca: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ca (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय, समुच्चय

• kāryārtham: for the purpose of the mission
• kāryārtham: Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
• Type: Noun
• Root: kārya-artha (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: तत्पुरुष-समास (kārya + artha), पुल्लिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन (Acc. sg); प्रयोजनार्थक (for the purpose of the task)

• mayā: by me
• mayā: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: asmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: सर्वनाम, तृतीया, एकवचन (Instr. sg)

• sarvam: everything
• sarvam: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: sarva (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘अनुष्ठितम्’ इत्यस्य कर्म/विशेषणभावः

• anuṣṭhitam: was accomplished/performed
• anuṣṭhitam: Kriya (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: anu√sthā (धातु) + kta
• Form: क्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (PPP), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; कर्मणि प्रयोग (was carried out)

Context

"Everything was favourable to me by the power of Rama, by your goodwill and for the great purpose of Sugriva.

Characters & Entities

• Rāghava (Rāma)
• Sugrīva
• Hanumān

FAQs

What is the core ethical principle (Dharma) in this verse?

Dharma is cooperative service: success is attributed not to ego but to rightful authority (Rāma), supportive allies, and the legitimate aim (Sugrīva’s mission).

What is the narrative situation?

Hanumān concludes his report by crediting the mission’s success to Rāma’s power, the vānara allies’ strength, and the shared objective.

Which character virtue is emphasized?

Humility and devotion—Hanumān minimizes personal credit and frames accomplishment as collective and divinely empowered.