Shloka 44
अग्नीषोमोत्पत्तिः
Agni–Soma Origin and the Brahmāgnīṣomīya Doctrine
येन वेगवता रुग्णा रूक्षेण रुवता नगान् | वायुना सहिता मेघास्ते भवन्ति बलाहका:
yena vegavatā rugṇā rūkṣeṇa ruvatā nagān | vāyunā sahitā meghās te bhavanti balāhakāḥ ||
Бхишма сказал: «От того сурового, ревущего ветра, стремительного в своём натиске, содрогаются горы. А когда облака собраны и гонимы этим ветром, их называют облаками “балахакa” (balāhaka).»
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse uses vivid natural imagery to define and classify a powerful wind by its observable effects—shaking mountains and driving clouds—illustrating a didactic method: knowledge is grounded in characteristics (lakṣaṇa) and consequences.
In Bhishma’s instructional discourse in the Shanti Parva, he describes a particular fierce wind and explains how clouds, when borne along by that wind, are designated ‘balāhaka’—as part of a broader explanation of natural/cosmic categories.