Shloka 143

Devanagari script

अकंपितो गुणग्राही नैकात्मा नैककर्मकृत् सुप्रीतः सुमुखः सूक्ष्मः सुकरो दक्षिणो ऽनलः

Transliteration

akaṃpito guṇagrāhī naikātmā naikakarmakṛt suprītaḥ sumukhaḥ sūkṣmaḥ sukaro dakṣiṇo 'nalaḥ

Translation

Он — непоколебимый и несотрясаемый; различающий и принимающий все добродетели. Он не заключён в одну форму и не ограничен одним образом деяния. Вечно довольный, с благим ликом; тончайший, недосягаемый для хватки, но легко достижимый для преданного; милостивый и благой. И как внутренний Огонь Он сжигает нечистоту и узы.

Word by Word

• akampitaḥ: unshaken, unwavering

• guṇagrāhī: perceiver/acceptor of virtues, one who apprehends qualities

• naikātmā: of many forms, not limited to one self-form

• naikakarmakṛt: performer of many kinds of actions, not limited to one deed

• suprītaḥ: exceedingly pleased, deeply gracious

• sumukhaḥ: auspicious-faced, benevolent countenance

• sūkṣmaḥ: subtle, imperceptible to gross senses

• sukaraḥ: easy to approach/attain, readily accomplished

• dakṣiṇaḥ: gracious, favorable, skillful, auspicious

• analaḥ: fire, the inner consuming flame (destroyer of impurities)

Speaker

Suta Goswami (narrating to the sages at Naimisharanya)

Characters & Entities

• Shiva

FAQs

What is the importance of this verse in the context of Linga worship?

It presents Shiva as both subtle (sūkṣma) and easily attainable (sukara), supporting Linga worship as a means to approach the formless Pati through a sanctified symbol while receiving His grace (suprīta, dakṣiṇa).

How does this verse describe the nature of Shiva (Shiva-tattva)?

Shiva is portrayed as unwavering consciousness (akampita), capable of manifesting in many forms (naikātmā) and performing diverse cosmic functions (naikakarmakṛt), while remaining subtle and inwardly present as the purifier (anala).

What ritualistic or Yogic practice is highlighted here?

The verse implies Pashupata-oriented inner purification: meditating on Shiva as the inner fire (anala) that burns impurities and pasha, alongside devotion that makes Him ‘easy to attain’ (sukara) through japa, dhyāna, and Linga-pūjā.