Shloka 116
Viṣṇu-māhātmya-varṇana & Vamśa-prasaṅga
Genealogical Continuation
Devanagari script
अष्टाविंशत्समाः पूर्णाः क्षेमो राजा भविष्यति / सुव्रतस्तु चतुःषष्टिं राज्यं प्राप्स्यति वीर्यवान्
Transliteration
aṣṭāviṃśatsamāḥ pūrṇāḥ kṣemo rājā bhaviṣyati / suvratastu catuḥṣaṣṭiṃ rājyaṃ prāpsyati vīryavān
Translation
По истечении двадцати восьми лет Кшема станет царём. А доблестный Суврата обретёт царство на шестьдесят четыре года.
Word by Word
aṣṭāviṃśattwenty-eight
aṣṭāviṃśat:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootaṣṭāviṃśat (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNumeral (संख्यावाचक), Indeclinable-stem used adjectivally; qualifying 'samāḥ' (years)
samāḥyears
samāḥ:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (कालाधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsama (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
pūrṇāḥcompleted, full
pūrṇāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpūrṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); agrees with 'samāḥ'
kṣemaḥKṣema (name)
kṣemaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkṣema (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
rājāking
rājā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrājan (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); apposition to 'kṣemaḥ'
bhaviṣyatiwill be
bhaviṣyati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhū (धातु)
FormLuṭ (लुट्, Periphrastic Future), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd person), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
suvrataḥSuvrata (name)
suvrataḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsu-vrata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
tubut, indeed
tu:
Sambandha/Avyaya (सम्बन्ध/अव्यय)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात), contrast/emphasis
catuḥṣaṣṭimsixty-four (years)
catuḥṣaṣṭim:
Kāla-parimāṇa (कालपरिमाण)
TypeAdjective
Rootcatuḥṣaṣṭi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); numeral qualifying implied 'samām/varṣāṇi' duration
rājyamkingdom, rule
rājyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootrājya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
prāpsyatiwill obtain
prāpsyati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootāp (धातु) with preverb pra-
FormLuṭ (लुट्, Periphrastic Future), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd person), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
vīryavānvaliant, possessing prowess
vīryavān:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvīrya-vat (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); agrees with 'suvrataḥ'